Arid
DOI10.1111/jbi.13957
Climate as a major driver of avian diversity in riparian Amazonian habitats along an environmental gradient
Naka, Luciano Nicolas; Laranjeiras, Thiago Orsi; Rodrigues Lima, Gisiane; Plaskievicz, Alice; Pinto, Flavia; Goncalves-Souza, Thiago
通讯作者Naka, LN
来源期刊JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY
ISSN0305-0270
EISSN1365-2699
出版年2020
卷号47期号:11页码:2328-2340
英文摘要Aim To investigate the influence of bioclimatic, productivity and topographic variables on avian diversity patterns in riparian habitats along a savanna/humid forest environmental gradient. We investigate how this gradient affects patterns of taxonomic and phylogenetic alpha and beta diversities, and whether the changes observed along the river are the result of taxonomic (and phylogenetic) replacement or nestedness-resultant dissimilarities. We also explore a potential ecological mechanism to account for differences in species richness along the gradient. Location Basin of the Rio Branco, northern Amazonia, Brazil. Taxa An avian community of 325 bird species. Methods We sampled avian communities using standardized avian point counts at 16 localities, systematically distributed along the Rio Branco and two of its major tributaries. We compared patterns of species richness using rarefied numbers of species detected, and patterns of phylogenetic diversity with a community-wide consensus tree. In addition, we partitioned beta diversity in species replacement and nestedness-resultant dissimilarities. We reduced predictor variables using a principal components analysis, correlating locality scores with changes in diversity. We tested the effect of climatic variables on beta diversity with a distance-based redundancy analysis (dbRDA). Results Patterns of avian composition and species richness were highly correlated with climatic and productivity variables. We found more bird species in less arid localities with higher annual precipitation, and in areas with lower annual temperatures, lower evapotranspiration and less temperature variation throughout the year. Despite differences in species richness, the number of individuals remained relatively similar along the gradient. However, species-rich localities presented lower average species frequency and median avian biomass. Patterns of taxonomic and phylogenetic beta diversity were correlated with the climatic gradient and were due to species replacements. Main conclusions Climate represents a major player in structuring avian communities along the Rio Branco, affecting distinct levels of avian diversity organization. We found evidence of species packing, a mechanism to fit more species in the communities. Patterns of species replacement highlight the importance of transitional zones along the gradient and stress their importance as future buffer zones, vital for the survival of bird species under future human-induced climatic conditions.
英文关键词alpha diversity Amazonia beta diversity birds Rio Branco Roraima species packing species turnover
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000571974400001
WOS关键词BETA-DIVERSITY ; BODY-SIZE ; SPECIES RICHNESS ; PATTERNS ; REVEALS ; DENSITY ; BIRDS ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIOGEOGRAPHY ; NESTEDNESS
WOS类目Ecology ; Geography, Physical
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326454
作者单位[Naka, Luciano Nicolas] Univ Fed Pernambuco UFPE, Ctr Biociencias, Lab Ecol & Evolucao Aves, Dept Zool, Recife, PE, Brazil; [Naka, Luciano Nicolas; Plaskievicz, Alice] Univ Fed Roraima UFRR, Programa Posgrad Recursos Nat PRONAT, Boa Vista, Parana, Brazil; [Laranjeiras, Thiago Orsi] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Amazonia INPA, Programa Posgrad Ecol, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; [Laranjeiras, Thiago Orsi] Inst Chico Mendes Conservacao Biodiversidad ICMBi, Boa Vista, Parana, Brazil; [Rodrigues Lima, Gisiane] Univ Fed Amazonas UFAM, Programa Posgrad Zool, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; [Pinto, Flavia] Nature Conservancy, Brasilia, DF, Brazil; [Goncalves-Souza, Thiago] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco UFRPE, Dept Biol, Lab Sintese Ecol & Conservacao Biodiversidade, Recife, PE, Brazil
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Naka, Luciano Nicolas,Laranjeiras, Thiago Orsi,Rodrigues Lima, Gisiane,et al. Climate as a major driver of avian diversity in riparian Amazonian habitats along an environmental gradient[J],2020,47(11):2328-2340.
APA Naka, Luciano Nicolas,Laranjeiras, Thiago Orsi,Rodrigues Lima, Gisiane,Plaskievicz, Alice,Pinto, Flavia,&Goncalves-Souza, Thiago.(2020).Climate as a major driver of avian diversity in riparian Amazonian habitats along an environmental gradient.JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY,47(11),2328-2340.
MLA Naka, Luciano Nicolas,et al."Climate as a major driver of avian diversity in riparian Amazonian habitats along an environmental gradient".JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY 47.11(2020):2328-2340.
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