干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Prevalence and risk factors associated with swine gastrointestinal nematodes and coccidia in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11250-019-02032-8
	Prevalence and risk factors associated with swine gastrointestinal nematodes and coccidia in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil
	de Araujo, Hosaneide Gomes; da Silva, Juliana Trajano; Ventura Alvares, Felipe Boniedj; Ferreira, Larissa Claudino; Azevedo, Sergio Santos; Ribeiro Vilela, Vinicius Longo
通讯作者	Vilela, VLR
来源期刊	TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION
ISSN	0049-4747
EISSN	1573-7438
出版年	2020
卷号	52 期号:1 页码:379-385
英文摘要	In northeastern Brazil, with has a predominantly dry climate, farmers seek alternative sources of income and livelihood by the rearing pigs. The gastrointestinal parasites that affect these animals represent an obstacle in the production and can cause significant economic loss. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with gastrointestinal nematodes and Coccidia in swine herds in the Sousa microregion, Paraiba state, northeastern Brazil. This was a cross-sectional study, and the sampling was designed to determine the prevalence of endoparasite-positive farms and pigs. We randomly selected 51 farms and 187 pigs. Fecal samples were collected from each animal, and eggs per gram and oocysts per gram feces were recorded. The data collected in the epidemiological questionnaires were used to determine the possible risk factors associated with endoparasite-positive animal status. The prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes and Coccidia in the pigs was 79.5% (149/187). Coccidia were the most prevalent parasite found, with 56.6% (106/187) of the pigs testing positive, followed by nematodes 22.9% (43/187). Strongylidae was the most common nematodes found (67.5%, 29/43), followed by Trichuris sp. (30.2%, 13/43) and Ascaris sp. (2.3%, 1/43). In 29 coprocultures, Strongylidae was identified: Oesophagostomum (82.2%, 25/29), Strongyloides (62.0%, 18/29), and Hyostrongylus (27.5%, 8/29). Mixed nematode and coccidial infection were observed in 72.4% (21/29) of the samples. Relevant risk factors were related to the type of management adopted by family farmers. Changes in management measures could improve the health profile of farms.
英文关键词	Coccidia Nematodes Strongyloides Semi-arid Swine culture
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000568181300044
WOS关键词	PARASITES ; INFECTIONS ; PIGS
WOS类目	Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326186
作者单位	[de Araujo, Hosaneide Gomes; Azevedo, Sergio Santos; Ribeiro Vilela, Vinicius Longo] Univ Fed Campina Grande UFCG, Postgrad Program Anim Sci, Patos de Minas, Paraiba, Brazil; [da Silva, Juliana Trajano; Ventura Alvares, Felipe Boniedj; Ferreira, Larissa Claudino; Ribeiro Vilela, Vinicius Longo] Inst Fed Paraiba IFPB, Lab Vet Parasitol, Dept Vet Med, BR-58800970 Sousa, PB, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	de Araujo, Hosaneide Gomes,da Silva, Juliana Trajano,Ventura Alvares, Felipe Boniedj,et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with swine gastrointestinal nematodes and coccidia in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil[J],2020,52(1):379-385.
APA	de Araujo, Hosaneide Gomes,da Silva, Juliana Trajano,Ventura Alvares, Felipe Boniedj,Ferreira, Larissa Claudino,Azevedo, Sergio Santos,&Ribeiro Vilela, Vinicius Longo.(2020).Prevalence and risk factors associated with swine gastrointestinal nematodes and coccidia in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil.TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION,52(1),379-385.
MLA	de Araujo, Hosaneide Gomes,et al."Prevalence and risk factors associated with swine gastrointestinal nematodes and coccidia in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil".TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION 52.1(2020):379-385.