Arid
DOI10.1093/conphys/coaa061
Adaptive capacity in the foundation tree species Populus fremontii: implications for resilience to climate change and non-native species invasion in the American Southwest
Hultine, Kevin R.; Allan, Gerard J.; Blasini, Davis; Bothwell, Helen M.; Cadmus, Abraham; Cooper, Hillary F.; Doughty, Chris E.; Gehring, Catherine A.; Gitlin, Alicyn R.; Grady, Kevin C.; Hull, Julia B.; Keith, Arthur R.; Koepke, Dan F.; Markovchick, Lisa; Parker, Jackie M. Corbin; Sankey, Temuulen T.; Whitham, Thomas G.
通讯作者Hultine, KR
来源期刊CONSERVATION PHYSIOLOGY
ISSN2051-1434
出版年2020
卷号8
英文摘要Populus fremontii (Fremont cottonwood) is recognized as one of the most important foundation tree species in the southwestern USA and northern Mexico because of its ability to structure communities across multiple trophic levels, drive ecosystem processes and influence biodiversity via genetic-based functional trait variation. However, the areal extent of P. fremontii cover has declined dramatically over the last century due to the effects of surface water diversions, non-native species invasions and more recently climate change. Consequently, P. fremontii gallery forests are considered amongst the most threatened forest types in North America. In this paper, we unify four conceptual areas of genes to ecosystems research related to P. fremontii's capacity to survive or even thrive under current and future environmental conditions: (i) hydraulic function related to canopy thermal regulation during heat waves; (ii) mycorrhizal mutualists in relation to resiliency to climate change and invasion by the non-native tree/shrub, Tamarix; (iii) phenotypic plasticity as a mechanism for coping with rapid changes in climate; and (iv) hybridization between P. fremontii and other closely related Populus species where enhanced vigour of hybrids may preserve the foundational capacity of Populus in the face of environmental change. We also discuss opportunities to scale these conceptual areas from genes to the ecosystem level via remote sensing. We anticipate that the exploration of these conceptual areas of research will facilitate solutions to climate change with a foundation species that is recognized as being critically important for biodiversity conservation and could serve as a model for adaptive management of arid regions in the southwestern USA and around the world.
英文关键词Canopy thermal regulation hybridization local adaptation mycorrhizal mutualists phenotypic plasticity unmanned airborne remote sensing
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000562756500001
WOS关键词ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; PLANT HYBRID ZONES ; FLUCTUATING ASYMMETRY ; DIORHABDA-CARINULATA ; GENETIC CONNECTIVITY ; COTTONWOODS POPULUS ; RIPARIAN ECOSYSTEMS ; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; COLORADO RIVER ; GRAND-CANYON
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Physiology
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physiology
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325828
作者单位[Hultine, Kevin R.; Koepke, Dan F.] Desert Bot Garden, Dept Res Conservat & Collect, 1201 North Galvin Pkwy, Phoenix, AZ 85008 USA; [Allan, Gerard J.; Cadmus, Abraham; Cooper, Hillary F.; Gehring, Catherine A.; Hull, Julia B.; Keith, Arthur R.; Markovchick, Lisa; Parker, Jackie M. Corbin; Whitham, Thomas G.] No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 617 South Beaver Dr, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA; [Allan, Gerard J.; Cadmus, Abraham; Cooper, Hillary F.; Gehring, Catherine A.; Hull, Julia B.; Keith, Arthur R.; Markovchick, Lisa; Parker, Jackie M. Corbin; Whitham, Thomas G.] No Arizona Univ, Merriam Powell Ctr Environm Res, 617 South Beaver Dr, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA; [Blasini, Davis] Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, 427 East Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA; [Bothwell, Helen M.] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, 134 Linnaeus Way, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; [Doughty, Chris E.; Sankey, Temuulen T.] No Arizona Univ, Sch Informat Comp & Cyber Syst, 1295 South Knoles Dr, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA; [Gitlin, Alicyn R.] Si...
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Hultine, Kevin R.,Allan, Gerard J.,Blasini, Davis,et al. Adaptive capacity in the foundation tree species Populus fremontii: implications for resilience to climate change and non-native species invasion in the American Southwest[J]. Arizona State University,2020,8.
APA Hultine, Kevin R..,Allan, Gerard J..,Blasini, Davis.,Bothwell, Helen M..,Cadmus, Abraham.,...&Whitham, Thomas G..(2020).Adaptive capacity in the foundation tree species Populus fremontii: implications for resilience to climate change and non-native species invasion in the American Southwest.CONSERVATION PHYSIOLOGY,8.
MLA Hultine, Kevin R.,et al."Adaptive capacity in the foundation tree species Populus fremontii: implications for resilience to climate change and non-native species invasion in the American Southwest".CONSERVATION PHYSIOLOGY 8(2020).
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