干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Do investments in low-income neighborhoods produce objective change in health-related neighborhood conditions?

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DOI	10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102361
	Do investments in low-income neighborhoods produce objective change in health-related neighborhood conditions?
	Holliday, Stephanie Brooks; Troxel, Wendy; Haas, Ann; Ghosh-Dastidar, Madhumita (bonnie); Gary-Webb, Tiffany L.; Collins, Rebecca; Beckman, Robin; Baird, Matthew; Dubowitz, Tamara
通讯作者	Holliday, SB
来源期刊	HEALTH & PLACE
ISSN	1353-8292
EISSN	1873-2054
出版年	2020
卷号	64
英文摘要	This study examined the effect of neighborhood investments on neighborhood walkability, presence of incivilities, and crime in two low-income, primarily African American neighborhoods in Pittsburgh, USA. During the study period, one of the neighborhoods (the intervention neighborhood) received substantially more publicly-funded investments than a demographically matched comparison neighborhood. Comparisons between the neighborhoods showed a significant difference-in-difference for all three outcomes. The intervention neighborhood experienced significantly more change related to improved walkability and decreased incivilities. However, the control neighborhood experienced better crime-related outcomes. Analyses that focused on resident proximity to investments found similar results. This highlights the nuances of neighborhood investment, which is important to consider when thinking about public policy.
英文关键词	Neighborhood Walkability Built environment Crime
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Accepted
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000562023700008
WOS关键词	CRIME-PREVENTION ; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ; FOOD DESERT ; DESIGN ; INCIVILITIES ; STRESSORS ; DISORDER ; ASSOCIATION ; COMMUNITIES ; WALKABILITY
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325777
作者单位	[Holliday, Stephanie Brooks; Troxel, Wendy; Collins, Rebecca; Dubowitz, Tamara] RAND Corp, Behav & Policy Sci, 1776 Main St, Santa Monica, CA 90401 USA; [Haas, Ann; Ghosh-Dastidar, Madhumita (bonnie); Beckman, Robin; Baird, Matthew] RAND Corp, Econ Sociol & Stat, 1776 Main St, Santa Monica, CA 90401 USA; [Gary-Webb, Tiffany L.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Behav & Community Hlth Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA; [Gary-Webb, Tiffany L.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Epidemiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Holliday, Stephanie Brooks,Troxel, Wendy,Haas, Ann,et al. Do investments in low-income neighborhoods produce objective change in health-related neighborhood conditions?[J],2020,64.
APA	Holliday, Stephanie Brooks.,Troxel, Wendy.,Haas, Ann.,Ghosh-Dastidar, Madhumita .,Gary-Webb, Tiffany L..,...&Dubowitz, Tamara.(2020).Do investments in low-income neighborhoods produce objective change in health-related neighborhood conditions?.HEALTH & PLACE,64.
MLA	Holliday, Stephanie Brooks,et al."Do investments in low-income neighborhoods produce objective change in health-related neighborhood conditions?".HEALTH & PLACE 64(2020).