Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-020-05787-9
Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran
Moghtaderi, Tahereh; Alamdar, Razieh; Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres; Naghibi, Seyed Javad; Kumar, Vinod
通讯作者Rodriguez-Seijo, A
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2020
卷号13期号:16
英文摘要Soil quality in urban areas is deteriorating globally due to diverse anthropogenic activities. This study assessed urban soils from Shiraz (SW Iran), a city with heterogeneous industrial activity and anthropogenic emissions. The objectives of this study were to (1) determine soil properties and concentrations of cobalt, chromium, iron and nickel and (2) assess the geoaccumulation index (I-geo), enrichment factor and pollution indices of the studied metals and their adverse impacts on environmental quality and human health. A total of 143 soil samples (0-20-cm depth) were collected from the study area, and multivariate analysis, including spatial mapping, was performed. The average concentrations of chromium and nickel exceeded the limits for residential/parkland/industrial soils according to Canadian guidelines, whereas the average cobalt concentration was less than that specified by Swedish and Canadian guidelines. A multivariate analysis (cluster analysis, Pearson correlation and principal component analysis) confirmed that the heavy metals had the same origin and that anthropogenic activities had a significant effect on the heavy metal contamination of the soil. Furthermore, the contamination factor and enrichment factor indicated that the soil samples were moderately to highly contaminated by nickel, chromium and cobalt, whereasI(geo)indicated very high contamination in all soil samples tested. The potential ecological risk index and modified potential ecological risk index also indicated moderate to high ecological risk from the heavy metals in the urban soil samples.
英文关键词Arid soils Chromium Enrichment factor Industrial sources Multivariate techniques Nickel
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000561950700002
WOS关键词HUMAN HEALTH-RISK ; POLLUTION ASSESSMENT ; BEAS RIVER ; PARKS ; INDEX ; CITY ; SEDIMENTS ; ELEMENTS ; KRAKOW ; BIOACCESSIBILITY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325773
作者单位[Moghtaderi, Tahereh; Alamdar, Razieh; Naghibi, Seyed Javad] Landscape & Green Spaces Org Shiraz Municipal, Shiraz 4536678, Iran; [Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres] Univ Porto, Interdisciplinary Ctr Marine & Environm Res CIIMA, Terminal Cruzeiro Porto Leixoes, Av Gen Norton de Matos Sn, P-4450208 Matosinhos, Portugal; [Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres] Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Rua Campo Alegre, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal; [Kumar, Vinod] Govt Degree Coll, Jammu 182144, India
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Moghtaderi, Tahereh,Alamdar, Razieh,Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres,et al. Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran[J],2020,13(16).
APA Moghtaderi, Tahereh,Alamdar, Razieh,Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres,Naghibi, Seyed Javad,&Kumar, Vinod.(2020).Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,13(16).
MLA Moghtaderi, Tahereh,et al."Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 13.16(2020).
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