Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-020-05787-9 |
Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran | |
Moghtaderi, Tahereh; Alamdar, Razieh; Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres; Naghibi, Seyed Javad; Kumar, Vinod | |
通讯作者 | Rodriguez-Seijo, A |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 13期号:16 |
英文摘要 | Soil quality in urban areas is deteriorating globally due to diverse anthropogenic activities. This study assessed urban soils from Shiraz (SW Iran), a city with heterogeneous industrial activity and anthropogenic emissions. The objectives of this study were to (1) determine soil properties and concentrations of cobalt, chromium, iron and nickel and (2) assess the geoaccumulation index (I-geo), enrichment factor and pollution indices of the studied metals and their adverse impacts on environmental quality and human health. A total of 143 soil samples (0-20-cm depth) were collected from the study area, and multivariate analysis, including spatial mapping, was performed. The average concentrations of chromium and nickel exceeded the limits for residential/parkland/industrial soils according to Canadian guidelines, whereas the average cobalt concentration was less than that specified by Swedish and Canadian guidelines. A multivariate analysis (cluster analysis, Pearson correlation and principal component analysis) confirmed that the heavy metals had the same origin and that anthropogenic activities had a significant effect on the heavy metal contamination of the soil. Furthermore, the contamination factor and enrichment factor indicated that the soil samples were moderately to highly contaminated by nickel, chromium and cobalt, whereasI(geo)indicated very high contamination in all soil samples tested. The potential ecological risk index and modified potential ecological risk index also indicated moderate to high ecological risk from the heavy metals in the urban soil samples. |
英文关键词 | Arid soils Chromium Enrichment factor Industrial sources Multivariate techniques Nickel |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000561950700002 |
WOS关键词 | HUMAN HEALTH-RISK ; POLLUTION ASSESSMENT ; BEAS RIVER ; PARKS ; INDEX ; CITY ; SEDIMENTS ; ELEMENTS ; KRAKOW ; BIOACCESSIBILITY |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325773 |
作者单位 | [Moghtaderi, Tahereh; Alamdar, Razieh; Naghibi, Seyed Javad] Landscape & Green Spaces Org Shiraz Municipal, Shiraz 4536678, Iran; [Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres] Univ Porto, Interdisciplinary Ctr Marine & Environm Res CIIMA, Terminal Cruzeiro Porto Leixoes, Av Gen Norton de Matos Sn, P-4450208 Matosinhos, Portugal; [Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres] Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Rua Campo Alegre, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal; [Kumar, Vinod] Govt Degree Coll, Jammu 182144, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Moghtaderi, Tahereh,Alamdar, Razieh,Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres,et al. Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran[J],2020,13(16). |
APA | Moghtaderi, Tahereh,Alamdar, Razieh,Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres,Naghibi, Seyed Javad,&Kumar, Vinod.(2020).Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,13(16). |
MLA | Moghtaderi, Tahereh,et al."Ecological risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metal contamination in urban soils in Shiraz, Southwest Iran".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 13.16(2020). |
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