Arid
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2020.125139
Programmable 3D printed wheat awn-like system for high-performance fogdrop collection
Xiao, Lin; Li, Guoqiang; Cai, Yong; Cui, Zehang; Fang, Jiahao; Cheng, Hui; Zhang, Yabin; Duan, Tao; Zang, Hongbin; Liu, Hongwei; Li, Shumin; Ni, Zhangsong; Hu, Yanlei
通讯作者Li, GQ ; Cai, Y ; Zhang, YB
来源期刊CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN1385-8947
EISSN1873-3212
出版年2020
卷号399
英文摘要Highly-performance fogdrop collection is of great practical importance in addressing the worldwide water shortages, especially in arid regions. Although great progresses have been made to solve this problem, there still are challenges in developing high-performance fogdrop collecting systems to satisfy efficient fogdrop capturing and fast transport simultaneously, which are two critical factors that determine the collection efficiency. The well-evolved water-collecting capacity of creatures that adapt to the harsh environment provides a great inspiration for the design of efficient collection systems. Here, inspired by the unique hierarchical structures and the excellent fogdrop collection ability of wheat awn, artificial awn-like hierarchical systems are developed via a precision 3D printing strategy which exhibit excellent fogdrop capture and fast transport. The presence of hierarchical structure composed of conical spine, gradient microgrooves, and oriented thorns enables the fog drop collection to transform from dropwise mode on the thorns to filmwise one on the spine. Furthermore, the collection efficiency of such a bioinspired system is 5.90 g/cm(-2.)h, which is higher than individual ones and other bioinspired systems. Through the model of structure-function relationship, the mechanisms of diverse collecting behaviors are explored to address the origin of highly-performance collection. This work opens up new avenues to design systems and devices for dramatic fogdrop collection enhancement.
英文关键词Wheat awn-like system Programmable 3D printing Unidirectional transport High-performance fogdrop collection
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000561577600002
WOS关键词WATER COLLECTION ; WETTABILITY ; SURFACE ; FOG ; TRANSPORT ; EFFICIENCY ; CAPTURE ; DROPS
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS研究方向Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325748
作者单位[Xiao, Lin; Li, Guoqiang; Cai, Yong; Cui, Zehang; Fang, Jiahao; Cheng, Hui; Zhang, Yabin; Zang, Hongbin; Liu, Hongwei] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Testing Technol Mfg Proc, Sch Mfg Sci & Engn, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Duan, Tao] Sichuan Coinnovat Ctr New Energet Mat, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Li, Shumin; Ni, Zhangsong] China Aerodynam Res & Dev Ctr, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Hu, Yanlei] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Precis Machinery & Precis Instrumentat, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Lin,Li, Guoqiang,Cai, Yong,et al. Programmable 3D printed wheat awn-like system for high-performance fogdrop collection[J],2020,399.
APA Xiao, Lin.,Li, Guoqiang.,Cai, Yong.,Cui, Zehang.,Fang, Jiahao.,...&Hu, Yanlei.(2020).Programmable 3D printed wheat awn-like system for high-performance fogdrop collection.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,399.
MLA Xiao, Lin,et al."Programmable 3D printed wheat awn-like system for high-performance fogdrop collection".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 399(2020).
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