干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Environmental drivers of grazing effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grasslands

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.apsoil.2020.103591
	Environmental drivers of grazing effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grasslands
	Faghihinia, Maede; Zou, Yi; Chen, Zheng; Bai, Yongfei; Li, Wenhuai; Marrs, Rob; Staddon, Philip L.
通讯作者	Zou, Y
来源期刊	APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
ISSN	0929-1393
EISSN	1873-0272
出版年	2020
卷号	153
英文摘要	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), common symbiotic root-associated soil biota, play a key role in maintaining ecosystem function and stability. However, how AMF are affected by livestock grazing in grassland ecosystem is variable, and this uncertainty in mycorrhizal responses to grazing is mainly due to the context dependent nature of the AMF symbiosis association. The effects of grazing on AMF are through grazing-induced changes in the environment experienced by the mycorrhizal fungi and this includes both plant and soil-related factors. Here, we introduce a conceptual framework that highlights potential drivers and mechanistic pathways through which long-term grazing impacts AMF. We focus on known drivers of AMF abundance and diversity that are expected to be influenced by grazing including plant above-ground biomass and diversity, nutrient availability (soil available nitrogen and phosphorus) and edaphic properties (soil organic carbon, soil pH, soil bulk density and soil moisture). Given that the identity and relative importance of each of these drivers may differ across different ecosystems, the application of our framework of potential environmental drivers allows us to generalize, organize and help formulate hypotheses for testing the impact of various grazing management approaches on AMF. We also argue the herbivory-AMF relationship can be moderated by climate, seasonality and topography. We reviewed the current state of knowledge of livestock grazing impacts on AMF and discussed some of the reasons behind conflicting results among empirical studies. We also provide suggestions for future research aimed at improving experimental design to unravel underlying mechanisms determining the impacts of grazing on AMF.
英文关键词	Mycorrhizal fungi AMF-plant interactions Grazing Livestock Soil nutrients
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Accepted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000560742300005
WOS关键词	PLANT-SOIL FEEDBACK ; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; TEMPORAL DYNAMICS ; CARBON ALLOCATION ; DESERT STEPPE ; SUB-ALPINE ; COLONIZATION ; DIVERSITY ; ECOSYSTEM ; BIODIVERSITY
WOS类目	Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
来源机构	中国科学院植物研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325694
作者单位	[Faghihinia, Maede; Zou, Yi; Chen, Zheng; Staddon, Philip L.] Xian Jiaotong Liverpool Univ, Dept Hlth & Environm Sci, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Marrs, Rob] Univ Liverpool, Sch Environm Sci, Liverpool L69 3GP, Merseyside, England; [Bai, Yongfei] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China; [Li, Wenhuai] Inner Mongolia Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China; [Staddon, Philip L.] Univ Gloucestershire, Countryside & Community Res Inst, Cheltenham GL50 4AZ, Glos, England; [Staddon, Philip L.] Royal Agr Univ, Sch Agr Food & Environm, Cirencester GL7 6JS, England
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Faghihinia, Maede,Zou, Yi,Chen, Zheng,et al. Environmental drivers of grazing effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grasslands[J]. 中国科学院植物研究所,2020,153.
APA	Faghihinia, Maede.,Zou, Yi.,Chen, Zheng.,Bai, Yongfei.,Li, Wenhuai.,...&Staddon, Philip L..(2020).Environmental drivers of grazing effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grasslands.APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY,153.
MLA	Faghihinia, Maede,et al."Environmental drivers of grazing effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in grasslands".APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY 153(2020).