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DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104767
Aloe vera: A tropical desert plant to harness the mechanical energy by triboelectric and piezoelectric approaches
Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao; Raj, Nirmal Prashanth Maria Joseph; Khandelwal, Gaurav; Vivekananthan, Venkateswaran; Kim, Sang-Jae
通讯作者Kim, SJ
来源期刊NANO ENERGY
ISSN2211-2855
EISSN2211-3282
出版年2020
卷号73
英文摘要The tropical desert plant (aloe-vera, AV) derived natural bio-organic material used to convert the waste mechanical energy into electrical energy. The piezoelectric force microscopy measurement of AV film shows the amplitude resembles the butterfly-like shaped, and the phase loop depicts the 180 degrees switching of domains confirming the ferroelectricity of AV. The obtained converse piezoelectric coefficient (d(33)) is 6.5 pm V-1, and remnant polarization is 1.02 mu C/cm(2) for poled AV film due to the development of long-range order of acemannan (A) chains and their interaction between them A-A or A-uronic acids through the newly formed hydrogen bonds. The piezoelectric AV film-energy harvester (AV film-EH) generates a peak-to-peak output response of (1.2 V, 200 nA), and the instantaneous peak power is approximate to 0.42 mu W at 10 M Omega upon 4 N force. The non-contact surface potential measurement and KPFM results confirm the AV is a moderate positive triboelectric material having a surface potential of +1.14 V, respectively. The triboelectricity of AV explored in two approaches, such as dry film (F) and gel (G) type interacting with the different materials. The AV film-PDMS, AV gel-PDMS TENG, delivers an instantaneous power density of 0.19 mu W/cm(2) upon 2 m/s(2) acceleration of shaft load and 0.22 mu W/cm(2) upon biomechanical hand force. Next, successfully demonstrated the AV film-EH could work as a self-powered finger monitoring sensor to monitor human finger bending angles. It also explored that the electrical output of AV filmPDMS TENG is used to power the smartwatch successfully. Here, the generated electric energy from the desert plant is clean, cost-effective, and plentiful to develop the self-powered biosensor/implantable devices.
英文关键词Piezoelectric energy harvester Aloe-vera Triboelectric nanogenerator Ferroelectric effect Acemannan Self-powered sensor
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000560078000007
WOS关键词NANOGENERATOR ; GENERATION
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325649
作者单位[Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao; Raj, Nirmal Prashanth Maria Joseph; Khandelwal, Gaurav; Vivekananthan, Venkateswaran; Kim, Sang-Jae] Jeju Natl Univ, Dept Mechatron Engn, Nanomat & Syst Lab, Jeju Si 63243, South Korea
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Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao,Raj, Nirmal Prashanth Maria Joseph,Khandelwal, Gaurav,et al. Aloe vera: A tropical desert plant to harness the mechanical energy by triboelectric and piezoelectric approaches[J],2020,73.
APA Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao,Raj, Nirmal Prashanth Maria Joseph,Khandelwal, Gaurav,Vivekananthan, Venkateswaran,&Kim, Sang-Jae.(2020).Aloe vera: A tropical desert plant to harness the mechanical energy by triboelectric and piezoelectric approaches.NANO ENERGY,73.
MLA Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao,et al."Aloe vera: A tropical desert plant to harness the mechanical energy by triboelectric and piezoelectric approaches".NANO ENERGY 73(2020).
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