Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/agriculture10070291 |
Incidence of Escherichia coli in Vegetable Crops and Soil Profile Drip Irrigated with Primarily Treated Municipal Wastewater in a Semi-Arid Peri Urban Area | |
Singh, Deepak; Patel, Neelam; Gadedjisso-Tossou, Agossou; Patra, Sridhar; Singh, Nisha; Singh, Pushpendra Kumar | |
通讯作者 | Gadedjisso-Tossou, A |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURE-BASEL
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EISSN | 2077-0472 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 10期号:7 |
英文摘要 | This study investigates the incidence of Escherichia coli in cauliflower, bitter gourd and soil profile drip-irrigated with municipal wastewater in a semi-arid peri-urban area in India. There were four treatments: drip irrigation with primarily treated municipal wastewater through inline (non-pressure compensating) surface drip (T1), inline subsurface drip (T2), bioline (pressure compensating) subsurface drip (T3) and bioline surface drip (T4). Results revealed that T1 had the highest concentration of E.coli (35 +/- 2.66 and 25 +/- 2.26 colony forming unit (CFU) g(-1)) and T3 had the lowest concentration of E. coli (29 +/- 2.29 and 18.9 +/- 2.04 CFU g(-1)) for cauliflower and bitter gourd, respectively. In bitter gourd top fruits (1 m above the ground level), the E. coli count was significantly lower (p < 0.05) than in the surface level fruits. There was also a considerable reduction of E. coli counts in bioline drip lateral as compared to the inline drip. A higher concentration of E. coli (470 +/- 70.5 and 410 +/- 36.9 CFU g(-1) soil) was also found in the top soil (0-0.15 m) in T1 treatment, while the minimum (154 +/- 13.86 and 95 +/- 14.25 CFU g(-1)) was observed in T3. Hence, bioline drip lateral may be a better option for wastewater irrigation as compared to inline drip to reduce microbial contamination of crop and soil. |
英文关键词 | microbial contamination Escherichia coli wastewater inline and bioline drip laterals vegetable crops soil |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | DOAJ Gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000557216100001 |
WOS关键词 | MICROBIAL QUALITY ; E.-COLI ; SUBSURFACE DRIP ; REUSE ; CONTAMINATION ; MANAGEMENT ; SPINACH ; SURFACE ; SEWAGE ; MICROORGANISMS |
WOS类目 | Agronomy |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325495 |
作者单位 | [Singh, Deepak; Patra, Sridhar] ICAR Indian Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Hydrol & Engn Div, Dehra Dun 248195, Uttarakhand, India; [Patel, Neelam] Indian Agr Res Inst, ICAR, Dept Agr Engn, New Delhi 110012, India; [Gadedjisso-Tossou, Agossou] United Nat Univ, Inst Integrated Management Mat Fluxes & Resources, Ammonstr 74, D-01067 Dresden, Germany; [Singh, Nisha] Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal Univ, Dept Biochem, Srinagar 246174, India; [Singh, Pushpendra Kumar] Natl Inst Hydrol, Water Resources Syst Div, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Singh, Deepak,Patel, Neelam,Gadedjisso-Tossou, Agossou,et al. Incidence of Escherichia coli in Vegetable Crops and Soil Profile Drip Irrigated with Primarily Treated Municipal Wastewater in a Semi-Arid Peri Urban Area[J],2020,10(7). |
APA | Singh, Deepak,Patel, Neelam,Gadedjisso-Tossou, Agossou,Patra, Sridhar,Singh, Nisha,&Singh, Pushpendra Kumar.(2020).Incidence of Escherichia coli in Vegetable Crops and Soil Profile Drip Irrigated with Primarily Treated Municipal Wastewater in a Semi-Arid Peri Urban Area.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,10(7). |
MLA | Singh, Deepak,et al."Incidence of Escherichia coli in Vegetable Crops and Soil Profile Drip Irrigated with Primarily Treated Municipal Wastewater in a Semi-Arid Peri Urban Area".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 10.7(2020). |
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