Arid
DOI10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108667
Responding to increased aridity: Evidence for range shifts in lizards across a 50-year time span in Joshua Tree National Park
Barrows, Cameron W.; Sweet, Lynn C.; Rangitsch, Jeffery; Lalumiere, Kristen; Green, Tyler; Heacox, Scott; Davis, Melanie; Vamstad, Michael; Heintz, James; Rodgers, Jane E.
通讯作者Barrows, CW
来源期刊BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
ISSN0006-3207
EISSN1873-2917
出版年2020
卷号248
英文摘要North American deserts are warming and becoming more arid at rates that exceed global averages. Desert lizard populations are typically dependent on plant and arthropod food resources catalyzed by variations in aridity. Shifts in those lizard distributions coincident with increasing aridity therefore present an opportunity to document responses to modern climate change as it is happening. Here, we analyzed observation frequencies across an elevation gradient for seven lizard species, comparing a historical dataset (1958-1972) to recent observations (2014-2018) within Joshua Tree National Park, a landscape straddling the Mojave and Colorado Deserts in southern California. Phrynosoma platyrhinos, Aspidoscelis tigris, and Callisaurus draconoides, now appear to occupy new, higher elevation habitats compared to the historical baseline. Except for Sceloporus occidentalis, observation records for each species indicated shifts toward the upper elevations of their ranges. Observations for Uta stansburiana, C. draconoides and A. tigris each shifted their mean elevation upslope >= 10%. Phrynosoma platyrhinos and A. tigris shifted their maximum elevations by >= 15%. To assess whether those elevation shifts could then be corroborated with independent data, we compared the historic-recent observation data with plot-based surveys where we measured lizard densities varying with elevation and rainfall levels from 2014 to 2019. Those historical-recent shifts paralleled changes in lizard densities over the same elevation gradient, with statistical support for the upslope shifts identified for U. stansburiana, A. tigris and, S. magister. Additionally, despite increases in warming and aridity, we found species-specific elevations where local conditions are supporting higher population densities and that may represent climate refugia.
英文关键词Conservation Climate change Historical comparisons Responses to drought Climate refugia Leaning upslope
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000556843900028
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HORNED LIZARD ; BIODIVERSITY ; DIVERSITY ; DROUGHT
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325475
作者单位[Barrows, Cameron W.; Sweet, Lynn C.; Heacox, Scott; Davis, Melanie; Heintz, James] Univ Calif Riverside, Ctr Conservat Biol, 75-080 Frank Sinatra Dr, Palm Desert, CA 92211 USA; [Rangitsch, Jeffery; Green, Tyler] Great Basin Inst, Reno, NV 89511 USA; [Lalumiere, Kristen; Vamstad, Michael; Rodgers, Jane E.] Joshua Tree Natl Pk, Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 USA
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Barrows, Cameron W.,Sweet, Lynn C.,Rangitsch, Jeffery,et al. Responding to increased aridity: Evidence for range shifts in lizards across a 50-year time span in Joshua Tree National Park[J],2020,248.
APA Barrows, Cameron W..,Sweet, Lynn C..,Rangitsch, Jeffery.,Lalumiere, Kristen.,Green, Tyler.,...&Rodgers, Jane E..(2020).Responding to increased aridity: Evidence for range shifts in lizards across a 50-year time span in Joshua Tree National Park.BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,248.
MLA Barrows, Cameron W.,et al."Responding to increased aridity: Evidence for range shifts in lizards across a 50-year time span in Joshua Tree National Park".BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 248(2020).
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