Arid
DOI10.3390/w12051441
Mapping Paleohydrology of the Ephemeral Kuiseb River, Namibia, from Radar Remote Sensing
Paillou, Philippe; Lopez, Sylvia; Marais, Eugene; Scipal, Klaus
通讯作者Paillou, P
来源期刊WATER
EISSN2073-4441
出版年2020
卷号12期号:5
英文摘要The Kuiseb River is one of the major ephemeral rivers of Western Namibia, setting the northern limit of the Namib Sand Sea and outflowing in the Atlantic Ocean at Walvis Bay. Such ephemeral rivers are of the highest importance for the country since they are related both to recent past climatic conditions and to potential water resources. Using high-resolution radar images from the Japanese ALOS-2 satellite, we mapped for the first time the numerous channels hidden under the surface aeolian sediments: while the non-permanent tributaries of the Kuiseb River appear north of its present-day bed, a wide paleochannel system running westward, assumed by previous studies, could be clearly observed in the interdune valleys in the south. Radar-detected channels were studied during fieldwork in May 2019, which produced both subsurface ground-penetrating radar profiles and high-resolution drone-generated digital elevation models. It allowed us to confirm the existence of the Paleo-Kuiseb drainage system, a remnant of the Holocene history of the Kuiseb River, moving northward under the progression of the Namib Sand Sea. Our observations also contribute to the explanation of the young age of the linear dunes at the northern edge of the Namib Sand Sea, which are currently active and are pushing the Kuiseb River course toward the north.
英文关键词Kuiseb River Namib Desert radar paleochannels subsurface
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000555915200220
WOS关键词SAND SEA ; DYNAMICS ; RECHARGE ; AQUIFER ; BIOMASS ; DESERT ; AGE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325424
作者单位[Paillou, Philippe; Lopez, Sylvia] Univ Bordeaux, CNR, UMR 5804, F-33615 Pessac, France; [Marais, Eugene] Gobabeb Res & Training Ctr, POB 953, Walvis Bay, Namibia; [Scipal, Klaus] ESRIN, European Space Agcy, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
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Paillou, Philippe,Lopez, Sylvia,Marais, Eugene,et al. Mapping Paleohydrology of the Ephemeral Kuiseb River, Namibia, from Radar Remote Sensing[J],2020,12(5).
APA Paillou, Philippe,Lopez, Sylvia,Marais, Eugene,&Scipal, Klaus.(2020).Mapping Paleohydrology of the Ephemeral Kuiseb River, Namibia, from Radar Remote Sensing.WATER,12(5).
MLA Paillou, Philippe,et al."Mapping Paleohydrology of the Ephemeral Kuiseb River, Namibia, from Radar Remote Sensing".WATER 12.5(2020).
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