干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Seaweed extract application and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation: a tool for promoting growth and development of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv "Boufgous"

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DOI	10.1016/j.sajb.2020.04.004
	Seaweed extract application and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation: a tool for promoting growth and development of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv "Boufgous"
	Anli, Mohamed; El Kaoua, Mimoun; Ait-el-Mokhtar, Mohamed; Boutasknit, Abderrahim; ben-Laouane, Raja; Toubali, Salma; Baslam, Marouane; Lyamlouli, Karim; Ha, Mohamed; Meddich, Abdelilah
通讯作者	Meddich, A
来源期刊	SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
ISSN	0254-6299
EISSN	1727-9321
出版年	2020
卷号	132 页码:15-21
英文摘要	In oases ecosystems, date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is a plant that has several socio-economic and environmental roles. During the last decades, the cultivation of date palm and its development are threatened by several constraints, in particular, organic and mineral matter depletion. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a seaweed extract (SWE) derived from the brown algae Fucus spiralis and an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) strain (Rhizophagus irregularis DAOM 197198) as well as their combination on the growth and development of the date palm (P. dactylifera L.). Growth, physiological, and histological parameters were evaluated. The results show that AMF combined with SWE induced the greatest effect. Indeed this treatment significantly increased the total dry weight, leaf area, stomatal conductance, and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) levels by 27, 36, 48, 377, and 94%, respectively, compared to the control. Potassium (K) and calcium (Ca) contents were highly increased by AMF compared to other treatments. The results also show an enhancement in quantum yield of the photochemistry of PSII (Fv/Fm) by the AMF, SWE, and AMF+SWE treatments. The number of sclerenchyma fibers in AMF+SWE, SWE, and AMF treatments was increased by 681, 164 and 154% respectively, while, the number of vascular bundles was improved by 24% in the SWE treatment compared to the control. Lastly, the results indicated the positive effect of SWE or AMF and, especially, their combination as an efficient practice to improve growth and development of date palm. (C) 2020 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Biofertilizer Seaweed extract Physiology Histology Date Palm
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000554733400002
WOS关键词	DROUGHT TOLERANCE ; BIOSYNTHESIS ; ANTIOXIDANT ; PERFORMANCE ; CULTIVARS ; BACTERIA ; TOMATO ; SYSTEM ; YIELD ; AUXIN
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325346
作者单位	[Anli, Mohamed; Ait-el-Mokhtar, Mohamed; Boutasknit, Abderrahim; ben-Laouane, Raja; Toubali, Salma; Meddich, Abdelilah] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Biol, Lab Biotechnol & Plant Physiol, Marrakech, Morocco; [El Kaoua, Mimoun] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Lab Biotechnol & Mol Bioengn, Marrakech, Morocco; [Baslam, Marouane] Niigata Univ, Fac Agr, Lab Biochem, Niigata, Japan; [Lyamlouli, Karim; Ha, Mohamed] Univ Mohammed VI Polytech UM6P, Agrobiosci Program, Benguerir, Morocco; [Anli, Mohamed; Ha, Mohamed] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Microbial Biotechnol Agrosci & Environm BioMA, Marrakech, Morocco
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Anli, Mohamed,El Kaoua, Mimoun,Ait-el-Mokhtar, Mohamed,et al. Seaweed extract application and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation: a tool for promoting growth and development of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv "Boufgous"[J],2020,132:15-21.
APA	Anli, Mohamed.,El Kaoua, Mimoun.,Ait-el-Mokhtar, Mohamed.,Boutasknit, Abderrahim.,ben-Laouane, Raja.,...&Meddich, Abdelilah.(2020).Seaweed extract application and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation: a tool for promoting growth and development of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv "Boufgous".SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,132,15-21.
MLA	Anli, Mohamed,et al."Seaweed extract application and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation: a tool for promoting growth and development of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv "Boufgous"".SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 132(2020):15-21.