Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106429 |
Neanderthals in a highly diverse, mediterranean-Eurosiberian forest ecotone: The pleistocene pollen record of Teixoneres Cave, northeastern Spain | |
Ochando, Juan; Carrion, Jose S.; Blasco, Ruth; Rivals, Florent; Rufa, Anna; Demuro, Martina; Arnold, Lee J.; Amoros, Gabriela; Munuera, Manuel; Fernandez, Santiago; Rosell, Jordi | |
通讯作者 | Ochando, J |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
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ISSN | 0277-3791 |
EISSN | 1873-457X |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 241 |
英文摘要 | A palynological study of the archaeological layers from the Neanderthal site of Teixoneres Cave, located in Northeastern Spain, is presented. Vegetation dynamics for the MIS 7-MIS 2 period are described, revealing the long-term resilience of mixed oak-pine forests throughout cold phases and a high diversity of woody taxa, including conifers, mesophytes, Mediterranean, and xerothermics. Unexpected features of the Teixoneres sequence include the relative abundances of evergreen Quercus, deciduous Quercus + suber and Juniperus, the continuous occurrences of Corylus, Castanea, Betula, Fraxinus, Buxus, Olea, Populus, and Salix, and the presence of Abies, Taxus, Cedrus, Acer, Alnus, Celtis, Juglans, Fagus, Ulmus, Calicotome, Ceratonia, Cistus, Ephedra fragilis, Myrtus, Pistacia, Phillyrea, Rhamnus and Viburnum. To our knowledge, the existence of a forest refugium during the coldest and most arid stages of the upper Pleistocene has not previously been documented across this region. The high values of oak pollen during depositional episodes III, II and I of Teixoneres do not have an equivalent in any pollen sequence of the northern Iberian Peninsula during the MIS 4-MIS 2 interval. Our palynological analyses reveals a specific forest environment within the Mediterranean-Eurosiberian ecotone for the human occupation of Teixoneres Cave. These forested environments would have undoubtedly required highly adaptive subsistence strategies and expertise to ensure the long-term survival of Neanderthal groups in the region. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
英文关键词 | Palaeoecology Palaeobotany Archaeobiology Neanderthal Pleistocene Iberian peninsula |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000551471300018 |
WOS关键词 | GLACIAL-INTERGLACIAL CYCLES ; ABRIC ROMANI CAPELLADES ; IBERIAN PENINSULA ; VEGETATIONAL HISTORY ; CLIMATIC CHANGES ; CARIHUELA CAVE ; MIS 3 ; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL EVOLUTION ; PALYNOLOGICAL DATA ; LAST NEANDERTHALS |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325151 |
作者单位 | [Ochando, Juan; Carrion, Jose S.; Amoros, Gabriela; Fernandez, Santiago] Univ Murcia, Fac Biol, Dept Plant Biol, Bot Area, Campus Espinardo, Murcia 30100, Spain; [Blasco, Ruth] Ctr Nacl Invest Evoluc Humana CENIEH, Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca 3, Burgos 09002, Spain; [Rivals, Florent; Rosell, Jordi] Inst Catala Paleoecol Humana & Evolucio Social IP, Campus Sescelades URV Edif W3, Tarragona 43007, Spain; [Rivals, Florent; Rosell, Jordi] Univ Rovira & Virgili URV, Dept Hist & Hist Art, Avinguda Catalunya 35, Tarragona, Spain; [Rivals, Florent] ICREA, Pg Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona, Spain; [Rufa, Anna] Univ Bordeaux, PACEA, UMR CNRS UB MC 5199, Batiment B2,Allee Geoffroy St Hilaire CS 50023, F-33615 Pessac, France; [Demuro, Martina; Arnold, Lee J.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Phys Sci, Environm Inst, Inst Photon & Adv Sensing IPAS, North Terrace Campus, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia; [Munuera, Manuel] Polytech Univ Cartagena, Dept Agr Engn, Cartagena 30203, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ochando, Juan,Carrion, Jose S.,Blasco, Ruth,et al. Neanderthals in a highly diverse, mediterranean-Eurosiberian forest ecotone: The pleistocene pollen record of Teixoneres Cave, northeastern Spain[J],2020,241. |
APA | Ochando, Juan.,Carrion, Jose S..,Blasco, Ruth.,Rivals, Florent.,Rufa, Anna.,...&Rosell, Jordi.(2020).Neanderthals in a highly diverse, mediterranean-Eurosiberian forest ecotone: The pleistocene pollen record of Teixoneres Cave, northeastern Spain.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,241. |
MLA | Ochando, Juan,et al."Neanderthals in a highly diverse, mediterranean-Eurosiberian forest ecotone: The pleistocene pollen record of Teixoneres Cave, northeastern Spain".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 241(2020). |
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