Arid
DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106411
Multi-proxy stalagmite records from northern California reveal dynamic patterns of regional hydroclimate over the last glacial cycle
Oster, Jessica L.; Weisman, Isabelle E.; Sharp, Warren D.
通讯作者Oster, JL
来源期刊QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
ISSN0277-3791
出版年2020
卷号241
英文摘要Despite its importance for California's water resources, little is known about how precipitation has varied in far northern California beyond the historical record. We present a new, multi-proxy paleoclimate record derived from two coeval stalagmites from Lake Shasta Caverns (LSC), California that covers the end of Marine Isotope Stage 3 through Heinrich Stadial 1 (similar to 35,000 to 14,000 years BP). At 40.8 degrees N, LSC is situated within the transition zone between regions in the northwestern and southwestern United States that demonstrate different precipitation responses to both modern and paleoclimatic drivers. Stable isotope and trace element proxies from LSC stalagmites indicate the region experienced wet conditions during interstadials (warm periods) associated with Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles, similar to proxy records from southern Oregon and the northern Great Basin, but in contrast to records from the desert southwest. Similar to the northern Cascades and Rocky Mountains, LSC was drier during the Last Glacial Maximum. However, proxies indicate increased rainfall throughout Heinrich Stadial 1, similar to the Great Basin and southwest. Thus, the LSC record demonstrates the non-stationarity of the transition zone location and illustrates a complex pattern of precipitation response to global climate change in the western United States. Covariation of speleothem delta O-18, an indicator of moisture source, with delta C-13 and trace elements, indicators of moisture amount, suggest a higher proportion of Central Pacific precipitation during the Last Glacial Maximum, despite the enhanced aridity. In contrast, periods characterized by increased precipitation amounts, such as early Heinrich 1, are associated with enhanced moisture from the Northern Pacific. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Speleothems Paleoclimatology Quaternary North America
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000551471300011
WOS关键词WESTERN UNITED-STATES ; GREAT-BASIN ; ISOTOPE COMPOSITION ; CLIMATE HISTORY ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; PLUVIAL LAKES ; HALF-LIVES ; PRECIPITATION ; VARIABILITY ; US
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325150
作者单位[Oster, Jessica L.; Weisman, Isabelle E.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Nashville, TN 37240 USA; [Sharp, Warren D.] Berkeley Geochronol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94709 USA
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Oster, Jessica L.,Weisman, Isabelle E.,Sharp, Warren D.. Multi-proxy stalagmite records from northern California reveal dynamic patterns of regional hydroclimate over the last glacial cycle[J],2020,241.
APA Oster, Jessica L.,Weisman, Isabelle E.,&Sharp, Warren D..(2020).Multi-proxy stalagmite records from northern California reveal dynamic patterns of regional hydroclimate over the last glacial cycle.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,241.
MLA Oster, Jessica L.,et al."Multi-proxy stalagmite records from northern California reveal dynamic patterns of regional hydroclimate over the last glacial cycle".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 241(2020).
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