Arid
DOI10.1017/S0954102020000139
Origin, structure and geochemistry of a rock glacier near Don Juan Pond, Wright Valley, Antarctica
Winsor, Kelsey; Swanger, Kate M.; Babcock, Esther L.; Dickson, James L.; Valletta, Rachel D.; Schmidt, Daniel F.
通讯作者Swanger, KM
来源期刊ANTARCTIC SCIENCE
ISSN0954-1020
EISSN1365-2079
出版年2020
卷号32期号:4页码:273-287
英文摘要The South Fork of Wright Valley contains one of the largest rock glaciers in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, stretching 7 km from the eastern boundary of the Labyrinth and terminating at Don Juan Pond (DJP). Here, we use results from ground-penetrating radar (GPR), qualitative field observations, soil leaching analyses and X-ray diffraction analyses to investigate rock glacier development. The absence of significant clean ice in GPR data, paired with observations of talus and interstitial ice influx from the valley walls, support rock glacier formation via talus accumulation. A quartz-dominated subsurface composition and discontinuous, well-developed desert pavements suggest initial rock glacier formation occurred before the late Quaternary. Major ion data from soil leaching analyses show higher salt concentrations in the rock glacier and talus samples that are close to hypersaline DJP. These observations suggest that DJP acts as a local salt source to the rock glacier, as well as the surrounding talus slopes that host water track systems that deliver solutes back into the lake, suggesting a local feedback system. Finally, the lack of lacustrine sedimentation on the rock glacier is inconsistent with the advance of a glacially dammed lake into South Fork during the Last Glacial Maximum.
英文关键词ground-penetrating radar major ion geochemistry McMurdo Dry Valleys permafrost water tracks X-ray diffraction
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000550781300005
WOS关键词MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS ; SALTS ; WATER ; AREA ; SOIL ; ICE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325121
作者单位[Winsor, Kelsey] No Arizona Univ, Sch Earth & Sustainabil, Flagstaff, AZ 86005 USA; [Swanger, Kate M.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Environm Earth & Atmospher Sci, Lowell, MA 01854 USA; [Babcock, Esther L.] Log Geophys & Analyt LLC, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA; [Dickson, James L.] CALTECH, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; [Valletta, Rachel D.] Franklin Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19103 USA; [Schmidt, Daniel F.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Plast Engn, Lowell, MA 01854 USA
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Winsor, Kelsey,Swanger, Kate M.,Babcock, Esther L.,et al. Origin, structure and geochemistry of a rock glacier near Don Juan Pond, Wright Valley, Antarctica[J],2020,32(4):273-287.
APA Winsor, Kelsey,Swanger, Kate M.,Babcock, Esther L.,Dickson, James L.,Valletta, Rachel D.,&Schmidt, Daniel F..(2020).Origin, structure and geochemistry of a rock glacier near Don Juan Pond, Wright Valley, Antarctica.ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,32(4),273-287.
MLA Winsor, Kelsey,et al."Origin, structure and geochemistry of a rock glacier near Don Juan Pond, Wright Valley, Antarctica".ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 32.4(2020):273-287.
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