Arid
DOI10.1080/11956860.2020.1793561
Zooplankters in an oligotrophic ocean: contrasts in the niches ofGlobigerinoides ruberandTrilobatus sacculifer(Foraminifera: Globigerinida) in the South Pacific
Scott, George H.
通讯作者Scott, GH
来源期刊ECOSCIENCE
ISSN1195-6860
EISSN2376-7626
出版年2020
卷号27期号:4页码:269-278
英文摘要Distributions of the planktonic foraminifersGlobigerinoides ruber(d'Orbigny) andTrilobus sacculifer(Brady) from the tropical-subtropical South Pacific Ocean are related to sea surface temperature (SST), chlorophyll-a, nitrate, phosphate, salinity and oxygen to determine whether their niches overlap. Their distributions in the ForCenS database of species in seafloor sediment are studied as proxies for upper ocean data. In the occurrence analysis (MaxEnt) SST is the strongest predictor of niche suitability followed by chlorophyll-a; environments between 0-20 degrees S are the most suitable for both species: niches are undifferentiated. Contrarily, abundance analysis (Random Forests) identifies nitrate and chlorophyll-a as primary variables forGlobigerinoides ruber, and SST and chlorophyll-a forTrilobatus sacculifer. Maximum abundances of the former are predicted in the subtropical hyper-oligotrophic zone while maxima of the latter are predicted at its margins and near the West Pacific Warm Pool. The high relative abundance ofGlobigerinoides ruberin the hyper-oligotrophic zone is attributed to its photosymbiotic relation with on-board dinoflagellates; this compensates for the low primary productivity in the zone. It is the best-adapted planktonic foraminifer in this huge marine 'desert' and is a proxy for hyper-oligotrophic environments. The photosymbiotic relation is weaker inTrilobatus sacculiferwhich primarily depends on particulate nutrition.
英文关键词Planktonic foraminifera ecology trophic resources species abundance models dinoflagellates photosymbiosis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000549041700001
WOS关键词PLANKTONIC-FORAMINIFERA ; PHOTOSYMBIOSIS ; PRODUCTIVITY ; VARIABILITY ; PREDICTION ; SACCULIFER ; ABUNDANCE ; RUBER ; LIFE
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325062
作者单位[Scott, George H.] GNS Sci, Dept Paleontol, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
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Scott, George H.. Zooplankters in an oligotrophic ocean: contrasts in the niches ofGlobigerinoides ruberandTrilobatus sacculifer(Foraminifera: Globigerinida) in the South Pacific[J],2020,27(4):269-278.
APA Scott, George H..(2020).Zooplankters in an oligotrophic ocean: contrasts in the niches ofGlobigerinoides ruberandTrilobatus sacculifer(Foraminifera: Globigerinida) in the South Pacific.ECOSCIENCE,27(4),269-278.
MLA Scott, George H.."Zooplankters in an oligotrophic ocean: contrasts in the niches ofGlobigerinoides ruberandTrilobatus sacculifer(Foraminifera: Globigerinida) in the South Pacific".ECOSCIENCE 27.4(2020):269-278.
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