干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11769-020-1139-7
	Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China
	Dang Xiaohu; Sui Boyang; Gao Siwen; Liu Guobin; Wang Tao; Wang Bing; Ning Duihu; Bi Wei
通讯作者	Dang, XH
来源期刊	CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
ISSN	1002-0063
EISSN	1993-064X
出版年	2020
卷号	30 期号:4 页码:643-664
英文摘要	China is experiencing conflicts between its large population and scarce arable land, and between a demand for high productivity and the severe soil erosion of arable land. Since 1949, China has committed to soil and water conservation (SWC), for which eight regions and 41 subregions have been developed to improve the environment and increase land productivity. To obtain information from the regional planning and strategies for SWC and to explore whether SWC practices simultaneously contribute to soil conservation, ecosystem functioning, and the livelihoods of local farmers, and to summarize the successful experiences of various SWC paradigms with distinct characteristics and mechanisms of soil erosion, this paper systematically presents seven SWC regions (excluding the Tibetan Plateau region) and 14 typical SWC paradigms, focusing on erosion mechanisms and the key challenges or issues in the seven regions as well as on the core problems, main objectives, key technologies, and the performance of the 14 typical paradigms. In summary, the 14 typical SWC paradigms successfully prevent and control local soil erosion, and have largely enhanced, or at least do not harm, the livelihoods of local farmers. However, there remain many challenges and issues on SWC and socioeconomic development that need to be addressed in the seven SWC regions. China, thus, still has a long way to go in successfully gaining the win-win objective of SWC and human aspects of development.
英文关键词	regions for soil and water conservation soil erosion dryland farming collapse erosion karst rocky desertification typical paradigm for soil and water conservation
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000548683100007
WOS关键词	AGROPASTORAL TRANSITIONAL ZONE ; FOR-GREEN PROGRAM ; LOESS PLATEAU ; EROSION CONTROL ; WIND EROSION ; LAND-USE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; RAINFALL INTENSITY ; SEDIMENT YIELD ; NORTHERN CHINA
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	西北农林科技大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325041
作者单位	[Dang Xiaohu; Sui Boyang; Gao Siwen] Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geol & Environm, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Liu Guobin; Wang Bing] Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Wang Tao; Bi Wei] Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geomat, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Ning Duihu] Int Res & Training Ctr Eros & Sedimentat, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dang Xiaohu,Sui Boyang,Gao Siwen,et al. Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China[J]. 西北农林科技大学,2020,30(4):643-664.
APA	Dang Xiaohu.,Sui Boyang.,Gao Siwen.,Liu Guobin.,Wang Tao.,...&Bi Wei.(2020).Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,30(4),643-664.
MLA	Dang Xiaohu,et al."Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 30.4(2020):643-664.