干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): NOOR-2013 A BOLD SEEDED AND HIGH YIELDING CHICKPEA KABULI VARIETY DEVELOPED INDIGENOUSLY

Arid

DOI	10.36899/JAPS.2020.4.0104
	NOOR-2013 A BOLD SEEDED AND HIGH YIELDING CHICKPEA KABULI VARIETY DEVELOPED INDIGENOUSLY
	Naveed, M.; Shafiq, M.; Nadeem, M.; Haq, A. U.; Zahid, M. A.
通讯作者	Naveed, M
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES
ISSN	1018-7081
出版年	2020
卷号	30 期号:4 页码:885-894
英文摘要	The evolution of new crop varieties with desirable traits is a continuous process. A crop variety becomes susceptible to various biotic and abiotic plant stresses with the passage of time, thus, necessitating replacement by genotypes possessing better productivity potential and inbuilt tolerance against different stresses. In this perspective, this article reports the progress of a new chickpea kabuli variety "Noor-2013" developed through conventional plant breeding techniques and possesses improved yield potential, extra bold seed size and ability to tolerate different diseases. In 199900, two local genotypes, K-96033 (female parent) and K-92029 (male parent) were crossed to create genetic variability for grain size by selecting high yielding recombinants with bold grains. For this purpose, from filial generation one (F1) seed, an F2 population was raised and 299 single plant selections (SPS) were made which were advanced to subsequent generations (F3 to F5) over the years in plant -to -row progenies using the pedigree method of plant selection. Only high yielding recombinants with bold grains were advanced to the next generations. Finally, a promising uniform line "K60062" later named as "Noor-2013" with pedigree C.19/19/19/109/148/161/62 was selected from F6 recombinants during 2005-06. Later, this line was evaluated for yield potential, and disease reaction during 2006-2013. On an average in different yield trials (station, adaptation and national), this strain produced 32.3% higher yield in comparison to check varieties/standards (Punjab-Noor, CM -2008, CM -2000 and Noor-91). In this process, the candidate variety "Noor-13" achieved a potential yield of 3282 kg ha -1 in national uniform yield trials (NUYTs) during 2010-11 conducted at Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI), Bhakkar, Punjab, Pakistan. The grains of this new variety is beige in colour, ram headed with the 100 -grain weight of 34 g. Wider -canopy spread with semi -erect to semi -spread growth habit, bold grains, higher grain yield, resistance to fusarium oxysporum and moderately resistance to ascochyta rabiei are its salient characteristics. This article concludes that the art of conventional plant breeding still leads the modern era of biotechnology in crop varietal development with desirable traits.
英文关键词	Chickpea kabuli yield potential bold seed fusarium wilt ascochyta blight
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000547580900014
WOS关键词	L. ; WILT ; ASSOCIATION ; GENOTYPES ; TRAITS
WOS类目	Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Veterinary Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/325008
作者单位	[Naveed, M.; Shafiq, M.; Haq, A. U.; Zahid, M. A.] Ayub Agr Res Inst, Pulses Res Inst, Faisalabad, Pakistan; [Naveed, M.] Univ Sydney, Plant Breeding Inst, Narrabri Campus, Narrabri, NSW 2390, Australia; [Nadeem, M.] Ayub Agr Res Inst, Cotton Res Stn, Faisalabad, Pakistan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Naveed, M.,Shafiq, M.,Nadeem, M.,et al. NOOR-2013 A BOLD SEEDED AND HIGH YIELDING CHICKPEA KABULI VARIETY DEVELOPED INDIGENOUSLY[J],2020,30(4):885-894.
APA	Naveed, M.,Shafiq, M.,Nadeem, M.,Haq, A. U.,&Zahid, M. A..(2020).NOOR-2013 A BOLD SEEDED AND HIGH YIELDING CHICKPEA KABULI VARIETY DEVELOPED INDIGENOUSLY.JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES,30(4),885-894.
MLA	Naveed, M.,et al."NOOR-2013 A BOLD SEEDED AND HIGH YIELDING CHICKPEA KABULI VARIETY DEVELOPED INDIGENOUSLY".JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES 30.4(2020):885-894.