Arid
DOI10.1007/s40333-020-0013-x
Prioritizing woody species for the rehabilitation of arid lands in western Iran based on soil properties and carbon sequestration
Bazgir, Masoud; Omidipour, Reza; Heydari, Mehdi; Zainali, Nasim; Hamidi, Masoud; Dey, Daniel C.
通讯作者Bazgir, M
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
ISSN1674-6767
EISSN2194-7783
出版年2020
卷号12期号:4页码:640-652
英文摘要Plants are an important component in many natural ecosystems. They influence soil properties, especially in arid ecosystems. The selection of plant species based on their adaptations to site conditions is essential for rehabilitation of degraded sites and other construction sites such as check-dams. Other factors to be considered in species selection include their effects on soil properties and their abilities to meet other management objectives. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of native (Populus euphraticaOliv. andTamarix ramosissimaLedeb.) and introduced (Eucalyptus camaldulensisDehnh. andProsopis juliflora(Swartz) DC.) woody species on soil properties and carbon sequestration (CS) in an arid region of Iran. Soil sampling was collected at three soil depths (0-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm) at the sites located under each woody species canopy and in an open area in 2017. Soil physical-chemical property was analyzed in the laboratory. The presence of a woody species changed soil characteristics and soil CS, compared with the open area. For example, the presence of a woody species caused a decrease in soil bulk density, of which the lowest value was observed underE. camaldulensis(1.38 g/cm(3)) compared with the open area (1.59 g/cm(3)). Also, all woody species significantly increased the contents of soil organic matter and total nitrogen, and introduced species had more significant effect than native species. The results showed that CS significantly increased under the canopy of all woody species in a decreasing order ofP. euphratica(9.08 t/hm(2))>E. camaldulensis(8.37 t/hm(2))>P. juliflora(5.20 t/hm(2))>T. ramosissima(2.93 t/hm(2))>open area (1.33 t/hm(2)), thus demonstrating the positive effect of a woody species on CS. Although the plantation of non-native species had some positive effects on soil properties, we recommend increasing species diversity in plantations of native and introduced woody species to provide more diversity for the increased ecosystem services, resilience, health and long-term productivity.
英文关键词arid ecosystem carbon sequestration degraded soil restoration reforestation soil management
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000545956800002
WOS关键词GLOBAL CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LITTER DECOMPOSITION ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; FOREST ; DESERTIFICATION ; PLANTATIONS ; CANOPY ; DESERT ; PINE ; FIRE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324947
作者单位[Bazgir, Masoud; Hamidi, Masoud] Ilam Univ, Dept Water & Soil Engn, Fac Agr, Ilam 6939177111, Iran; [Omidipour, Reza] Shahrekord Univ, Fac Nat Resource & Earth Sci, Dept Range & Watershed Management, Shahrekord 8818634141, Iran; [Heydari, Mehdi; Zainali, Nasim] Ilam Univ, Dept Forestry, Fac Agr, Ilam 6939177111, Iran; [Dey, Daniel C.] US Forest Serv, Northern Res Stn, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
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Bazgir, Masoud,Omidipour, Reza,Heydari, Mehdi,et al. Prioritizing woody species for the rehabilitation of arid lands in western Iran based on soil properties and carbon sequestration[J],2020,12(4):640-652.
APA Bazgir, Masoud,Omidipour, Reza,Heydari, Mehdi,Zainali, Nasim,Hamidi, Masoud,&Dey, Daniel C..(2020).Prioritizing woody species for the rehabilitation of arid lands in western Iran based on soil properties and carbon sequestration.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,12(4),640-652.
MLA Bazgir, Masoud,et al."Prioritizing woody species for the rehabilitation of arid lands in western Iran based on soil properties and carbon sequestration".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 12.4(2020):640-652.
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