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DOI10.1016/j.quageo.2020.101082
Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran)
Heydari, Maryam; Guerin, Guillaume; Kreutzer, Sebastian; Jamet, Guillaume; Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Hashemi, Milad; Nasab, Hamed Vahdati; Berillon, Gilles
通讯作者Heydari, M
来源期刊QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY
ISSN1871-1014
EISSN1878-0350
出版年2020
卷号59
英文摘要Bayesian inference has been applied extensively to chronologies in archaeological science since it provides several advantages over the (classic) frequentist approach. One of the most important aspects of applying Bayesian methods is their capacity to consider the stratigraphic relationship between ages. In luminescence dating, a crucial motivation for applying Bayesian modelling is the ability to address the systematic shared uncertainty. The recently deployed R package 'BayLum' was developed to ameliorate luminescence-based chronologies by employing Bayesian modelling. Our contribution aims at estimating the impact of stratigraphic order and systematic shared uncertainty on the age results. In this paper, for the first time, we present a comprehensive luminescence-based chronology for the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic site of Mirak. This open-air site is located in the northern fringes of the Iranian central desert, which is considered to be one of the dispersal corridors for hominins (Neanderthal and modern human) living across western and central Asia. We compare chronologies derived by frequentist and Bayesian methods to discuss the effect of stratigraphic ordering and the correlation between samples due to systematic shared uncertainty. Our investigations indicate that applying the stratigraphic order, when age uncertainty overlap one another, plays a fundamental role in reducing the uncertainty. At the site Mirak the obtained Bayesian chronology considering the stratigraphic order for the layer containing predominately Upper Palaeolithic technocomplex results in 21-28 ka. The age of the intermediate layer is in the range of 26-33 ka, and the lowermost layer containing Middle Palaeolithic assemblage gives the age-range of 43-55 ka. These results indicate that Late Pleistocene humans have exploited the site during MIS 3-2. Furthermore, the chronology gives further evidence to the hypothesis that the Iranian central plateau served as a frequently used habitat and dispersal corridor for human groups populating western and central Asia.
英文关键词Bayesian modelling Luminescence dating Chronology Palaeolithic Iran
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000541473500001
WOS关键词OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE ; CENTRAL DESERT ; DOSE-RATE ; ZAGROS MOUNTAINS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; NORTHERN EDGE ; YAFTEH CAVE ; QUARTZ ; MIDDLE ; FELDSPAR
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324795
作者单位[Heydari, Maryam; Guerin, Guillaume; Kreutzer, Sebastian] Univ Bordeaux Montaigne, CNRS, Maison Archeol, IRAMAT CRP2A,UMR 5060, F-33607 Pessac, France; [Kreutzer, Sebastian] Aberystwyth Univ, Geog & Earth Sci, Aberystwyth, Dyfed, Wales; [Jamet, Guillaume] CNRS, Lab Geog Phys, GeoArchEon UMR 8591, F-75016 Meudon, France; [Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Hashemi, Milad; Nasab, Hamed Vahdati] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Archaeol, Tehran, Iran; [Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Berillon, Gilles] MNHN CNRS UPVD, UMR7194, Musee Homme, Dept Homme & Environm, F-75016 Paris, France
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Heydari, Maryam,Guerin, Guillaume,Kreutzer, Sebastian,et al. Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran)[J],2020,59.
APA Heydari, Maryam.,Guerin, Guillaume.,Kreutzer, Sebastian.,Jamet, Guillaume.,Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan.,...&Berillon, Gilles.(2020).Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran).QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY,59.
MLA Heydari, Maryam,et al."Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran)".QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY 59(2020).
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