Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.quageo.2020.101082 |
Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran) | |
Heydari, Maryam; Guerin, Guillaume; Kreutzer, Sebastian; Jamet, Guillaume; Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Hashemi, Milad; Nasab, Hamed Vahdati; Berillon, Gilles | |
通讯作者 | Heydari, M |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY
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ISSN | 1871-1014 |
EISSN | 1878-0350 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 59 |
英文摘要 | Bayesian inference has been applied extensively to chronologies in archaeological science since it provides several advantages over the (classic) frequentist approach. One of the most important aspects of applying Bayesian methods is their capacity to consider the stratigraphic relationship between ages. In luminescence dating, a crucial motivation for applying Bayesian modelling is the ability to address the systematic shared uncertainty. The recently deployed R package 'BayLum' was developed to ameliorate luminescence-based chronologies by employing Bayesian modelling. Our contribution aims at estimating the impact of stratigraphic order and systematic shared uncertainty on the age results. In this paper, for the first time, we present a comprehensive luminescence-based chronology for the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic site of Mirak. This open-air site is located in the northern fringes of the Iranian central desert, which is considered to be one of the dispersal corridors for hominins (Neanderthal and modern human) living across western and central Asia. We compare chronologies derived by frequentist and Bayesian methods to discuss the effect of stratigraphic ordering and the correlation between samples due to systematic shared uncertainty. Our investigations indicate that applying the stratigraphic order, when age uncertainty overlap one another, plays a fundamental role in reducing the uncertainty. At the site Mirak the obtained Bayesian chronology considering the stratigraphic order for the layer containing predominately Upper Palaeolithic technocomplex results in 21-28 ka. The age of the intermediate layer is in the range of 26-33 ka, and the lowermost layer containing Middle Palaeolithic assemblage gives the age-range of 43-55 ka. These results indicate that Late Pleistocene humans have exploited the site during MIS 3-2. Furthermore, the chronology gives further evidence to the hypothesis that the Iranian central plateau served as a frequently used habitat and dispersal corridor for human groups populating western and central Asia. |
英文关键词 | Bayesian modelling Luminescence dating Chronology Palaeolithic Iran |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000541473500001 |
WOS关键词 | OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE ; CENTRAL DESERT ; DOSE-RATE ; ZAGROS MOUNTAINS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; NORTHERN EDGE ; YAFTEH CAVE ; QUARTZ ; MIDDLE ; FELDSPAR |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324795 |
作者单位 | [Heydari, Maryam; Guerin, Guillaume; Kreutzer, Sebastian] Univ Bordeaux Montaigne, CNRS, Maison Archeol, IRAMAT CRP2A,UMR 5060, F-33607 Pessac, France; [Kreutzer, Sebastian] Aberystwyth Univ, Geog & Earth Sci, Aberystwyth, Dyfed, Wales; [Jamet, Guillaume] CNRS, Lab Geog Phys, GeoArchEon UMR 8591, F-75016 Meudon, France; [Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Hashemi, Milad; Nasab, Hamed Vahdati] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Archaeol, Tehran, Iran; [Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan; Berillon, Gilles] MNHN CNRS UPVD, UMR7194, Musee Homme, Dept Homme & Environm, F-75016 Paris, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Heydari, Maryam,Guerin, Guillaume,Kreutzer, Sebastian,et al. Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran)[J],2020,59. |
APA | Heydari, Maryam.,Guerin, Guillaume.,Kreutzer, Sebastian.,Jamet, Guillaume.,Kharazian, Mohammad Akhavan.,...&Berillon, Gilles.(2020).Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran).QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY,59. |
MLA | Heydari, Maryam,et al."Do Bayesian methods lead to more precise chronologies? 'BayLum' and a first OSL-based chronology for the Palaeolithic open-air site of Mirak (Iran)".QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY 59(2020). |
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