Arid
DOI10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115485
Comparative assessment of the annual electricity and water production by concentrating solar power and desalination plants: A case study
Palenzuela, Patricia; Ortega-Delgado, Bartolome; Alarcon-Padilla, Diego-Cesar
通讯作者Palenzuela, P
来源期刊APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
ISSN1359-4311
出版年2020
卷号177
英文摘要The dual production of power and freshwater by the combination of Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) plants and desalination units, technology known as CSP + D, may help to solve the energy and water scarcity problems in arid and semi-arid regions. The lack of accurate annual analyses, crucial for the proper selection of the best CSP + D configuration, hampers the investment in this technology that has not been implemented on an industrial scale so far. This paper presents a simulation tool able to perform an annual assessment of power and freshwater production of CSP + D plants, based on a very accurate solar field model that uses time steps of 10 s. Three CSP + D configurations have been analyzed in two different locations, Abu Dhabi (UAE) and Almeria (Spain). Two of the three CSP + D configurations consider the multi-effect distillation (MED) technology for freshwater production, in low-temperature and thermocompression modes. The latter also accounts for the water and electricity demands for the selection of the best coupling arrangement. The annual results of the CSP + MED systems have been finally compared with those obtained from the third configuration, a Reverse Osmosis (RO) unit connected to a CSP plant. Results obtained indicate that, in both locations, the configuration leading to maximum water and electricity productions is CSP + RO (26% more of freshwater in Almeria and 10% more in Abu Dhabi). Only if the specific energy consumption of the RO process is above 5.4-5.6 kWh/m(3), the most optimum configuration would be CSP + MED at low temperature.
英文关键词Simulation tool Annual operation CSP plus D Multi-effect distillation Reverse Osmosis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000541160000010
WOS关键词INTEGRATING SEAWATER DESALINATION ; THERMAL VAPOR COMPRESSION ; PARABOLIC-TROUGH ; LINEAR FRESNEL ; MED PLANT ; CSP ; POLYGENERATION ; PERFORMANCE ; SYSTEMS ; DRIVEN
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324792
作者单位[Palenzuela, Patricia; Alarcon-Padilla, Diego-Cesar] CIEMAT Plataforma Solar Almeria, Ctra Senes S-N, Almeria 04200, Spain; [Ortega-Delgado, Bartolome] CIEMAT, UAL, CIESOL, Ctr Mixto, Crta Sacramento S-N, Almeria 04120, Spain
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Palenzuela, Patricia,Ortega-Delgado, Bartolome,Alarcon-Padilla, Diego-Cesar. Comparative assessment of the annual electricity and water production by concentrating solar power and desalination plants: A case study[J],2020,177.
APA Palenzuela, Patricia,Ortega-Delgado, Bartolome,&Alarcon-Padilla, Diego-Cesar.(2020).Comparative assessment of the annual electricity and water production by concentrating solar power and desalination plants: A case study.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,177.
MLA Palenzuela, Patricia,et al."Comparative assessment of the annual electricity and water production by concentrating solar power and desalination plants: A case study".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 177(2020).
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