Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2020.103873
Paleoecology and paleobiogeography of the Cenomanian-Turonian bivalves from the Southern Galala Plateau (Eastern Desert, Egypt)
Abdel-Raheem, Khalaf H. M.; Ali, Mohamed S. M.; Azab, Mahmoud M.; Abdelhady, Ahmed A.
通讯作者Abdel-Raheem, KHM
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2020
卷号168
英文摘要Fifty-three bivalve species from the Cenomanian-Turonian strata in the Southern Galala Plateau (Eastern Desert, Egypt) were used to identify major factors controlling their regional and global distribution. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) indicated that rock type is a major factor controlling the bivalve distribution, while other biotic parameters such as life habit and mobility level have a minor role. Although the diversity and density of bivalves have a punctuated pattern, a general trend of increasing diversity from the Cenomanian onward was observed. In contrast to the Cenomanian, mobile and infaunal species have dominated the Turonian in a low-energy deeper marine environment with an oligotrophic regime. The lower diversity, the rarity of infaunal taxa, in addition to abundant authigenic minerals (glauconite/pyrite) and oyster bivalves in the Cenomanian point to a high-stress environment, where dysoxia at (or just below) the sediment/water interface may exclude the infaunal taxa. Analysis of the geographic distribution of the identified taxa indicates no significant difference between the Middle East and other mega-provinces. The planktotrophic larval development mode of most bivalve taxa (e.g., oysters and heterodonts) and the opening of seaways associated with the global Cenomnian/Turonian flooding may have resulted on wider geographic dispersion and mixing of faunal communities among the different provinces.
英文关键词Bivalvia Paleoecology Paleobiogeography North Africa. Upper Cretaceous
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000540173100019
WOS关键词GEBEL MAGHARA SINAI ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; NORTH SINAI ; EVOLUTION ; BASIN ; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; COMMUNITIES ; SUCCESSION ; TAPHONOMY ; OYSTERS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324741
作者单位[Abdel-Raheem, Khalaf H. M.; Ali, Mohamed S. M.; Azab, Mahmoud M.; Abdelhady, Ahmed A.] Menia Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Al Minya 61519, Egypt
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Abdel-Raheem, Khalaf H. M.,Ali, Mohamed S. M.,Azab, Mahmoud M.,et al. Paleoecology and paleobiogeography of the Cenomanian-Turonian bivalves from the Southern Galala Plateau (Eastern Desert, Egypt)[J],2020,168.
APA Abdel-Raheem, Khalaf H. M.,Ali, Mohamed S. M.,Azab, Mahmoud M.,&Abdelhady, Ahmed A..(2020).Paleoecology and paleobiogeography of the Cenomanian-Turonian bivalves from the Southern Galala Plateau (Eastern Desert, Egypt).JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,168.
MLA Abdel-Raheem, Khalaf H. M.,et al."Paleoecology and paleobiogeography of the Cenomanian-Turonian bivalves from the Southern Galala Plateau (Eastern Desert, Egypt)".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 168(2020).
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