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DOI10.1016/j.precamres.2020.105751
Geochronology and geochemistry of Neoproterozoic Hamamid metavolcanics hosting largest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Eastern Desert of Egypt: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic evolution
Faisal, Mohamed; Yang, Xiaoyong; Khalifa, Ibrahim H.; Amuda, Abdulgafar K.; Sun, Chao
通讯作者Yang, XY
来源期刊PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH
ISSN0301-9268
EISSN1872-7433
出版年2020
卷号344
英文摘要The Gebel Abu Hamamid area forms the middle part of Shadli Metavolcanics Belt of the South Eastern Desert, which hosts the largest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Egypt. The host-rock succession belongs to the Younger Hamamid Metavolcanics (YHM) group, consisting of mafic and felsic lavas with variable volcaniclastics. Although several studies have attempted to clarify the crustal evolution of the Neoproterozoic basement rocks of the South Eastern Desert, researchers have yet to develop a deep understanding of the petrogenesis, tectonic setting, and ages of these host rocks. In the current study, we newly report whole-rock geochemistry, mineral chemistry, and in-situ U-Pb zircon dating from basaltic to rhyolitic rocks of the YHM group to describe their magmatic evolution. Results indicate that the mafic rocks are characterized by tholeiitic affinity and arc-like geochemical signatures with significantly enriched large-ion lithophile elements and depleted high field strength elements. The parental magma was likely generated by partial melting (similar to 10-15%) of a spinel-lherzolite source mantle that was metasomatized by fluids from a former subduction event, followed by magma ascent under low pressure and low oxygen fugacity conditions. The felsic lavas (similar to 695 Ma) are characterized by subduction-related geochemical characteristics with significant enrichments in Zr, Hf, and Sm. They formed from lithosphere-derived magma enriched by melts from the ancient subducted slab, and later experienced an assimilation-fractional crystallization (AFC) process. The YHM group was formed under extensional geodynamic conditions (back-arc basin setting). The zircon grains display hydrothermal overgrowth at the rims, most likely due to regional metamorphic and hydrothermal changes. This characteristic is likely the effect of hydrothermal fluids associated with the Jurassic-Cretaceous tectonothermal event in the South Eastern Desert.
英文关键词Shadli Metavolcanics Volcanogenic massive sulfide Eastern Desert Arabian-Nubian Shield Back-arc basin U-Pb zircon dating
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000536778900006
WOS关键词TRACE-ELEMENT COMPOSITION ; U-PB ZIRCON ; PRECAMBRIAN CRUSTAL EVOLUTION ; VOLCANIC-ROCKS ; CLINOPYROXENE COMPOSITION ; ISOTOPIC CONSTRAINTS ; STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS ; HYDROTHERMAL ZIRCON ; GRANITOID GNEISSES ; AGE CONSTRAINTS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324582
作者单位[Faisal, Mohamed; Yang, Xiaoyong; Amuda, Abdulgafar K.; Sun, Chao] Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China; [Faisal, Mohamed; Khalifa, Ibrahim H.] Suez Canal Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, El Ismailia 41522, Egypt; [Amuda, Abdulgafar K.] Bayero Univ Kano, Dept Geol, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria
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Faisal, Mohamed,Yang, Xiaoyong,Khalifa, Ibrahim H.,et al. Geochronology and geochemistry of Neoproterozoic Hamamid metavolcanics hosting largest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Eastern Desert of Egypt: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic evolution[J],2020,344.
APA Faisal, Mohamed,Yang, Xiaoyong,Khalifa, Ibrahim H.,Amuda, Abdulgafar K.,&Sun, Chao.(2020).Geochronology and geochemistry of Neoproterozoic Hamamid metavolcanics hosting largest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Eastern Desert of Egypt: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic evolution.PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH,344.
MLA Faisal, Mohamed,et al."Geochronology and geochemistry of Neoproterozoic Hamamid metavolcanics hosting largest volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Eastern Desert of Egypt: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic evolution".PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH 344(2020).
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