Arid
DOI10.1002/ece3.6303
Can polyploidy confer invasive plants with a wider climatic tolerance? A test using Solidago canadensis
Wan, Jizhong; Oduor, Ayub M. O.; Pouteau, Robin; Wang, Beilei; Chen, Luxi; Yang, Beifen; Yu, Feihai; Li, Junmin
通讯作者Li, JM
来源期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2045-7758
出版年2020
卷号10期号:12页码:5617-5630
英文摘要Polyploidy can cause variation in plant functional traits and thereby generate individuals that can adapt to fluctuating environments and exploit new environments. However, few empirical studies have tested for an association between ploidy level and climatic tolerance of invasive cytotypes relative to conspecific native-range cytotypes. Here, we used an invasive plant Solidago canadensis to test whether invasive populations had a higher proportion of polyploids, greater height and stem-base diameter, and occupied a wider range of climatic conditions than conspecific native-range populations. We also tested whether the invasive populations had overcome genetic founder effects. We sampled a total of 80 populations in parts of the invaded range in China and native range in North America for in situ measurements of plant height and stem-base diameter in the field and for population genetic and cytotype analyses. To examine climatic correlates, we augmented our field-sampled data with occurrence records obtained from Global Biodiversity Information Facility. All, except one, of the populations that we sampled in China occurred in a humid subtropical climate. In contrast, the North American populations occurred in humid continental, humid subtropical, and semi-arid climatic zones. All populations of S. canadensis in China were purely hexaploid, while the North American populations were diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid. The invasive hexaploids were significantly taller and had a larger stem-base diameter than native hexaploids. Native hexaploids were significantly taller and had larger stem-base diameter than native diploids. Climatic correlate assessment found that invasive and native populations occupied different climatic envelopes, with invasive populations occurring in warmer and less seasonal climates than native populations. However, there was no significant correlation between ploidy level and climatic envelope of S. canadensis. Molecular phylogeography data suggest reduced genetic founder effects in the invaded range. Overall, these results suggest that polyploidy does not influence S. canadensis climatic tolerance.
英文关键词climatic envelope invasive plant plant functional trait variation polyploidy
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000535358100001
WOS关键词POPULATION-GROWTH ; GENETIC-VARIATION ; SPOTTED KNAPWEED ; DNA HAPLOTYPES ; BRASSICA-NIGRA ; PLOIDY-LEVEL ; TRAITS ; RANGE ; CONSEQUENCES ; NEUTRALITY
WOS类目Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324528
作者单位[Wan, Jizhong; Oduor, Ayub M. O.; Pouteau, Robin; Wang, Beilei; Chen, Luxi; Yang, Beifen; Yu, Feihai; Li, Junmin] Taizhou Univ, Zhejing Prov Key Lab Plant Evolutionary Ecol & Co, Taizhou, Peoples R China; [Wan, Jizhong] Qinghai Univ, State Key Lab Plateau Ecol & Agr, Xining, Peoples R China; [Oduor, Ayub M. O.] Tech Univ Kenya, Dept Appl Biol, Nairobi, Kenya
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Wan, Jizhong,Oduor, Ayub M. O.,Pouteau, Robin,et al. Can polyploidy confer invasive plants with a wider climatic tolerance? A test using Solidago canadensis[J],2020,10(12):5617-5630.
APA Wan, Jizhong.,Oduor, Ayub M. O..,Pouteau, Robin.,Wang, Beilei.,Chen, Luxi.,...&Li, Junmin.(2020).Can polyploidy confer invasive plants with a wider climatic tolerance? A test using Solidago canadensis.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,10(12),5617-5630.
MLA Wan, Jizhong,et al."Can polyploidy confer invasive plants with a wider climatic tolerance? A test using Solidago canadensis".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 10.12(2020):5617-5630.
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