干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater from Lut Desert, Iran: The hottest place on Earth

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jaridenv.2020.104143
	The hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater from Lut Desert, Iran: The hottest place on Earth
	Lyons, W. Berry; Welch, Susan A.; Gardner, Christopher B.; Sharifi, Arash; AghaKouchak, Amir; Mashkour, Marjan; Djamali, Morteza; Matinzadeh, Zeinab; Palacio, Sara; Akhani, Hossein
通讯作者	Welch, SA
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN	0140-1963
EISSN	1095-922X
出版年	2020
卷号	178
英文摘要	This paper presents the first shallow groundwater geochemical data from the Lut Desert (Dash(-e-Lut), one of the hottest places on the planet. The waters are Na-Cl brines that have undergone extensive evaporation, but they are unlike seawater derived brines in that the K+ is low and the Ca2+ > Mg2+ and HCO3- > SO42-. In addition to evapo-concentration, the most saline samples indicate that the dissolution of previously deposited salt also acts as a major control on the geochemistry of these waters. High concentrations of gypsum in surface soils along with the water geochemistry indicate the dissolution, precipitation, and reprecipitation of evaporite salts are very important to the overall chemistry of the near surface environment. As demonstrated by the high H4SiO4 concentrations, the weathering of aluminosilicate minerals also contributes to the solutes present. Fixed nitrogen (NO3- + NO2-) concentrations suggest little to no denitrification is occurring in these waters. The processes controlling the geochemistry of the Lut waters are similar to those in other hyperarid regions of the Earth.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000533505200018
WOS关键词	MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS ; NITRATE DEPOSITS ; TAYLOR VALLEY ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; PERCHLORATE ; ISOTOPE ; ORIGIN ; RESISTANT ; CALIFORNIA ; SALINITY
WOS类目	Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324484
作者单位	[Lyons, W. Berry; Welch, Susan A.; Gardner, Christopher B.] Ohio State Univ, Byrd Polar & Climate Res Ctr, Sch Earth Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Sharifi, Arash; Matinzadeh, Zeinab; Akhani, Hossein] Univ Tehran, Sch Biol, Dept Plant Sci, Halophytes & C4 Plants Res Lab, POB 14155-6455, Tehran, Iran; [AghaKouchak, Amir] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA USA; [Mashkour, Marjan] CNRS, UMR 7209, MNHN, Archeozool,Archeobot, CP55,55 Rue Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France; [Mashkour, Marjan] Univ Tehran, Fac Environm, Enghelab Ave Ghosd St, Tehran, Iran; [Djamali, Morteza] Avignon Univ, Aix MarseilleUniv, Inst Mediterraneen Biodiversite & Ecol, CNRS,IRD, Technopole Environm Arbois, F-13545 Aix En Provence, France; [Palacio, Sara] CSIC, IPE, Ave Nuestra Senora Victoria 16, Jaca Huesca 22700, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lyons, W. Berry,Welch, Susan A.,Gardner, Christopher B.,et al. The hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater from Lut Desert, Iran: The hottest place on Earth[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2020,178.
APA	Lyons, W. Berry.,Welch, Susan A..,Gardner, Christopher B..,Sharifi, Arash.,AghaKouchak, Amir.,...&Akhani, Hossein.(2020).The hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater from Lut Desert, Iran: The hottest place on Earth.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,178.
MLA	Lyons, W. Berry,et al."The hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater from Lut Desert, Iran: The hottest place on Earth".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 178(2020).