Arid
DOI10.1017/jog.2020.24
Estimating the longevity of glaciers in the Xinjiang region of the Tian Shan through observations of glacier area change since the Little Ice Age using high-resolution imagery
Liu, Julia; Lawson, Daniel E.; Hawley, Robert L.; Chipman, Jonathan; Tracy, Brian; Shi, Xun; Chen, Yaning
通讯作者Liu, J
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY
ISSN0022-1430
EISSN1727-5652
出版年2020
卷号66期号:257页码:471-484
英文摘要Glacial retreat in response to warming climates in the arid Xinjiang region of northwestern China directly impacts downstream water resources available for local communities. We used high-resolution satellite imagery from 1969 to 2014 to delineate spatial changes in 54 active glaciers in the upper Kaidu River Basin in the Tian Shan as well as their past expanses during the Little Ice Age (LIA). We manually delineated their boundaries based on the interpretation of glacial, geomorphic and topographic features. From the total glacier surface area, we estimated glacier volume and mass. From 1969 to 2014, glacier area decreased by 10.1 +/- 1.0 km(2) (relative loss of 34.2 +/- 3.5%) and mass by 1.025 +/- 0.108 Gt (relative loss of 43 +/- 4.6%). From the LIA maximum (est. 1586 CE) to 1969, relative losses were less (25.7 +/- 4.3% area loss and 33.1 +/- 5.7% mass loss). Our results indicate that glacier recession is accelerating over time and that the glaciers are currently losing over 1.5 times more relative area than elsewhere in the Tian Shan. Using linear and non-linear projections, we estimate that these glaciers may disappear between 2050 and 2150 CE if climatic warming continues at the same pace.
英文关键词Glacier monitoring glacier delineation mountain glaciers remote sensing
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000531857800010
WOS关键词TIEN-SHAN ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RIVER-BASIN ; WATER-RESOURCES ; MASS BALANCES ; VOLUME ; MOUNTAINS ; RETREAT ; SURFACE ; CHINA
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324434
作者单位[Liu, Julia; Lawson, Daniel E.; Hawley, Robert L.; Chipman, Jonathan] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Earth Sci, Hanover, NH 03755 USA; [Chipman, Jonathan; Shi, Xun] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Geog, Hanover, NH 03755 USA; [Tracy, Brian] CRREL, Remote Sensing & GIS Ctr, Hanover, NH USA; [Chen, Yaning] Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi, Xinijang, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Julia,Lawson, Daniel E.,Hawley, Robert L.,et al. Estimating the longevity of glaciers in the Xinjiang region of the Tian Shan through observations of glacier area change since the Little Ice Age using high-resolution imagery[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2020,66(257):471-484.
APA Liu, Julia.,Lawson, Daniel E..,Hawley, Robert L..,Chipman, Jonathan.,Tracy, Brian.,...&Chen, Yaning.(2020).Estimating the longevity of glaciers in the Xinjiang region of the Tian Shan through observations of glacier area change since the Little Ice Age using high-resolution imagery.JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY,66(257),471-484.
MLA Liu, Julia,et al."Estimating the longevity of glaciers in the Xinjiang region of the Tian Shan through observations of glacier area change since the Little Ice Age using high-resolution imagery".JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY 66.257(2020):471-484.
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