Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/hyp.13772 |
Vegetation-groundwater dynamics at a former uranium mill site following invasion of a biocontrol agent: A time series analysis of Landsat normalized difference vegetation index data | |
Jarchow, Christopher J.; Waugh, William J.; Didan, Kamel; Barreto-Munoz, Armando; Herrmann, Stefanie; Nagler, Pamela L. | |
通讯作者 | Jarchow, CJ |
来源期刊 | HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
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ISSN | 0885-6087 |
EISSN | 1099-1085 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 34期号:12页码:2739-2749 |
英文摘要 | Because groundwater recharge in dry regions is generally low, arid and semiarid environments have been considered well-suited for long-term isolation of hazardous materials (e.g., radioactive waste). In these dry regions, water lost (transpired) by plants and evaporated from the soil surface, collectively termed evapotranspiration (ET), is usually the primary discharge component in the water balance. Therefore, vegetation can potentially affect groundwater flow and contaminant transport at waste disposal sites. We studied vegetation health and ET dynamics at a Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (UMTRCA) disposal site in Shiprock, New Mexico, where a floodplain alluvial aquifer was contaminated by mill effluent. Vegetation on the floodplain was predominantly deep-rooted, non-native tamarisk shrubs (Tamarix sp.). After the introduction of the tamarisk beetle (Diorhabda sp.) as a biocontrol agent, the health of the invasive tamarisk on the Shiprock floodplain declined. We used Landsat normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data to measure greenness and a remote sensing algorithm to estimate landscape-scale ET along the floodplain of the UMTRCA site in Shiprock prior to (2000-2009) and after (2010-2018) beetle establishment. Using groundwater level data collected from 2011 to 2014, we also assessed the role of ET in explaining seasonal variations in depth to water of the floodplain. Growing season scaled NDVI decreased 30% (p <.001), while ET decreased 26% from the pre- to post-beetle period and seasonal ET estimates were significantly correlated with groundwater levels from 2011 to 2014 (r(2) =.71; p =.009). Tamarisk greenness (a proxy for health) was significantly affected by Diorhabda but has partially recovered since 2012. Despite this, increased ET demand in the summer/fall period might reduce contaminant transport to the San Juan River during this period. |
英文关键词 | evapotranspiration groundwater Landsat NDVI remote sensing tamarisk tamarisk beetle UMTRCA |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Bronze, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000529152700001 |
WOS关键词 | NORTHERN TAMARISK BEETLE ; DIORHABDA-CARINULATA ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; DEFOLIATION ; WATER ; NDVI ; PATTERNS |
WOS类目 | Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Water Resources |
来源机构 | University of Arizona ; United States Geological Survey |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324371 |
作者单位 | [Jarchow, Christopher J.; Waugh, William J.] Navarro Res & Engn Inc, Appl Studies & Technol, 2597 Legacy Way, Grand Junction, CO 81503 USA; [Jarchow, Christopher J.; Didan, Kamel; Barreto-Munoz, Armando] Univ Arizona, Biosyst Engn, Tucson, AZ USA; [Herrmann, Stefanie] Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Tucson, AZ USA; [Nagler, Pamela L.] US Geol Survey, Southwest Biol Sci Ctr, Tucson, AZ USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jarchow, Christopher J.,Waugh, William J.,Didan, Kamel,et al. Vegetation-groundwater dynamics at a former uranium mill site following invasion of a biocontrol agent: A time series analysis of Landsat normalized difference vegetation index data[J]. University of Arizona, United States Geological Survey,2020,34(12):2739-2749. |
APA | Jarchow, Christopher J.,Waugh, William J.,Didan, Kamel,Barreto-Munoz, Armando,Herrmann, Stefanie,&Nagler, Pamela L..(2020).Vegetation-groundwater dynamics at a former uranium mill site following invasion of a biocontrol agent: A time series analysis of Landsat normalized difference vegetation index data.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,34(12),2739-2749. |
MLA | Jarchow, Christopher J.,et al."Vegetation-groundwater dynamics at a former uranium mill site following invasion of a biocontrol agent: A time series analysis of Landsat normalized difference vegetation index data".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 34.12(2020):2739-2749. |
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