Arid
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2020.104481
Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents
Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Bombino, Giuseppe; D'Agostino, Daniela; Denisi, Pietro; Labate, Antonino; Stoffel, Markus; Zema, Demetrio Antonio; Zimbone, Santo Marcello
通讯作者Bombino, G
来源期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
EISSN1872-6887
出版年2020
卷号189
英文摘要In small mountain catchments of the Mediterranean basin, heavy and intense rainfalls produce frequent flash floods that can cause economic damage and even fatalities in the often densely populated valley areas. To reduce future damage of such events, the application of mitigation strategies aimed at hydrological control and disaster risk reduction is essential. However, to reach this goal, flash flood frequency and magnitude need to be characterized in space and time. This task is highly challenging in areas where existing records are either lacking, short or highly incomplete. In poorly or completely ungauged catchments, tree-ring based flash flood reconstruction has proven useful to overcome this limitation and is now considered a valuable, alternative approach to extend flow records back in time. Tree-ring based reconstructions of past flash floods have been employed widely in many different geographic contexts worldwide, but were less frequently used in Mediterranean torrents, and not at all in Southern Italy so far. Here, we present a regional flash flood reconstruction from five poorly gauged mountain catchments in Calabria (southern Italy) to reconstruct both the timing and the magnitude of five extreme flash flood events of the last 60 years. We show that the return periods of these events ranged between 5 and 30 years based on hydraulic (Manning's equation) and hydrological (rational formula) approaches. Validation of the reconstructed discharge values was done by using direct water depth measurements (obtained from a gauging station). Our results suggest that the combination of different methods allows a reliable reconstruction of extreme hydrological events by easy-to-survey parameters in ungauged torrents of Mediterranean environments. We also demonstrate that tree-ring approaches have the potential to be applied in ungauged (or poorly gauged) Mediterranean mountain catchments as well so as to improve records of the frequency and magnitude of past flash flood activity.
英文关键词Paleo-stage indicators Ungauged headwater Catchment hydrology Semi-arid environment Extreme events Hydraulic approach
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000525324300017
WOS关键词CHECK-DAMS ; RIPARIAN VEGETATION ; SEDIMENT SIZE ; FLOW EVENTS ; PALEOFLOOD ; RIVER ; MAGNITUDE ; ADJUSTMENTS ; MORPHOLOGY ; FREQUENCY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324327
作者单位[Bombino, Giuseppe; D'Agostino, Daniela; Denisi, Pietro; Labate, Antonino; Zema, Demetrio Antonio; Zimbone, Santo Marcello] Mediterranea Univ Reggio Calabria, Dept AGR, I-89122 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy; [Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Dept Earth Sci, Dendrolab Ch, Rue Maraichers 13, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland; [Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Inst Environm Sci, Climate Change Impacts & Risks Anthropocene C CIA, 66 Blvd Carl Vogt, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland; [Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Dept FA Forel Environm & Aquat Sci, 66 Blvd Carl Vogt, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio,Bombino, Giuseppe,D'Agostino, Daniela,et al. Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents[J],2020,189.
APA Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio.,Bombino, Giuseppe.,D'Agostino, Daniela.,Denisi, Pietro.,Labate, Antonino.,...&Zimbone, Santo Marcello.(2020).Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents.CATENA,189.
MLA Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio,et al."Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents".CATENA 189(2020).
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