Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2020.104481 |
Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents | |
Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Bombino, Giuseppe; D'Agostino, Daniela; Denisi, Pietro; Labate, Antonino; Stoffel, Markus; Zema, Demetrio Antonio; Zimbone, Santo Marcello | |
通讯作者 | Bombino, G |
来源期刊 | CATENA
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ISSN | 0341-8162 |
EISSN | 1872-6887 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 189 |
英文摘要 | In small mountain catchments of the Mediterranean basin, heavy and intense rainfalls produce frequent flash floods that can cause economic damage and even fatalities in the often densely populated valley areas. To reduce future damage of such events, the application of mitigation strategies aimed at hydrological control and disaster risk reduction is essential. However, to reach this goal, flash flood frequency and magnitude need to be characterized in space and time. This task is highly challenging in areas where existing records are either lacking, short or highly incomplete. In poorly or completely ungauged catchments, tree-ring based flash flood reconstruction has proven useful to overcome this limitation and is now considered a valuable, alternative approach to extend flow records back in time. Tree-ring based reconstructions of past flash floods have been employed widely in many different geographic contexts worldwide, but were less frequently used in Mediterranean torrents, and not at all in Southern Italy so far. Here, we present a regional flash flood reconstruction from five poorly gauged mountain catchments in Calabria (southern Italy) to reconstruct both the timing and the magnitude of five extreme flash flood events of the last 60 years. We show that the return periods of these events ranged between 5 and 30 years based on hydraulic (Manning's equation) and hydrological (rational formula) approaches. Validation of the reconstructed discharge values was done by using direct water depth measurements (obtained from a gauging station). Our results suggest that the combination of different methods allows a reliable reconstruction of extreme hydrological events by easy-to-survey parameters in ungauged torrents of Mediterranean environments. We also demonstrate that tree-ring approaches have the potential to be applied in ungauged (or poorly gauged) Mediterranean mountain catchments as well so as to improve records of the frequency and magnitude of past flash flood activity. |
英文关键词 | Paleo-stage indicators Ungauged headwater Catchment hydrology Semi-arid environment Extreme events Hydraulic approach |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000525324300017 |
WOS关键词 | CHECK-DAMS ; RIPARIAN VEGETATION ; SEDIMENT SIZE ; FLOW EVENTS ; PALEOFLOOD ; RIVER ; MAGNITUDE ; ADJUSTMENTS ; MORPHOLOGY ; FREQUENCY |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/324327 |
作者单位 | [Bombino, Giuseppe; D'Agostino, Daniela; Denisi, Pietro; Labate, Antonino; Zema, Demetrio Antonio; Zimbone, Santo Marcello] Mediterranea Univ Reggio Calabria, Dept AGR, I-89122 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy; [Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio; Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Dept Earth Sci, Dendrolab Ch, Rue Maraichers 13, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland; [Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Inst Environm Sci, Climate Change Impacts & Risks Anthropocene C CIA, 66 Blvd Carl Vogt, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland; [Stoffel, Markus] Univ Geneva, Dept FA Forel Environm & Aquat Sci, 66 Blvd Carl Vogt, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio,Bombino, Giuseppe,D'Agostino, Daniela,et al. Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents[J],2020,189. |
APA | Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio.,Bombino, Giuseppe.,D'Agostino, Daniela.,Denisi, Pietro.,Labate, Antonino.,...&Zimbone, Santo Marcello.(2020).Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents.CATENA,189. |
MLA | Ballesteros-Canovas, Juan Antonio,et al."Tree-ring based, regional-scale reconstruction of flash floods in Mediterranean mountain torrents".CATENA 189(2020). |
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