干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea in a regionally coupled atmosphere-ocean model

Arid

DOI	10.5194/os-16-743-2020
	The climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea in a regionally coupled atmosphere-ocean model
	Parras-Berrocal, Ivan M.1; Vazquez, Ruben 1; Cabos, William 2; Sein, Dmitry 3,4; Mananes, Rafael 1; Perez-Sanz, Juan 2; Izquierdo, Alfredo 1
通讯作者	Parras-Berrocal, Ivan M.
来源期刊	OCEAN SCIENCE
ISSN	1812-0784
出版年	2020
卷号	16 期号:3 页码:743-765
英文摘要	We analyze the climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea using the regionally coupled model REMO-OASIS-MPIOM (ROM; abbreviated from the regional atmosphere model, the OASIS3 coupler and the Max Planck Institute Ocean Model). The ROM oceanic component is global with regionally high horizontal resolution in the Mediterranean Sea so that the water exchanges with the adjacent North Atlantic and Black Sea are explicitly simulated. Simulations forced by ERA-Interim show an accurate representation of the present Mediterranean climate. Our analysis of the RCP8.5 (representative concentration pathway) scenario using the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model shows that the Mediterranean waters will be warmer and saltier throughout most of the basin by the end of this century. In the upper ocean layer, temperature is projected to have a mean increase of 2.7 degrees C, while the mean salinity will increase by 0.2 psu, presenting a decreasing trend in the western Mediterranean in contrast to the rest of the basin. The warming initially takes place at the surface and propagates gradually to deeper layers. Hydrographic changes have an impact on intermediate water characteristics, potentially affecting the Mediterranean thermohaline circulation in the future.
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Spain ; Germany ; Russia
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000543787900001
WOS关键词	CHANGE SCENARIO ; WATER-BUDGET ; GLOBAL OCEAN ; MED-CORDEX ; RESOLUTION ; SIMULATION ; TEMPERATURE ; PERFORMANCE ; DISCHARGE ; COMPONENT
WOS类目	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319715
作者单位	1.Univ Cadiz, Inst Univ Invest Marina INMAR, Cadiz 11510, Spain; 2.Univ Alcala De Henares, Dept Phys & Math, Alcala De Henares 28801, Spain; 3.Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & Marine Res, D-27570 Bremerhaven, Germany; 4.Russian Acad Sci, Shirshov Inst Oceanol, Moscow, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Parras-Berrocal, Ivan M.,Vazquez, Ruben,Cabos, William,et al. The climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea in a regionally coupled atmosphere-ocean model[J],2020,16(3):743-765.
APA	Parras-Berrocal, Ivan M..,Vazquez, Ruben.,Cabos, William.,Sein, Dmitry.,Mananes, Rafael.,...&Izquierdo, Alfredo.(2020).The climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea in a regionally coupled atmosphere-ocean model.OCEAN SCIENCE,16(3),743-765.
MLA	Parras-Berrocal, Ivan M.,et al."The climate change signal in the Mediterranean Sea in a regionally coupled atmosphere-ocean model".OCEAN SCIENCE 16.3(2020):743-765.