Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-020-05410-x
Hydrochemical assessment and groundwater quality of Koysinjaq area in Kurdistan Region-Iraq
Seeyan, Shwan
通讯作者Seeyan, Shwan
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2020
卷号13期号:12
英文摘要Groundwater quality and quantity are important factors for controlling water management. The importance of the hydrochemical analysis underlies the fact that the chemistry of the ground water can directly be rated with the source of water, climate, and geology of the region. The study includes the hydrochemical characterization of groundwater in Koysinjaq area, Kurdistan Region, to achieve their chemistry, quality, suitability for drinking, irrigation, and industry purposes. Forty groundwater samples were collecting during two periods (spring season and fall season). The physicochemical parameters, namely pH, electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), total dissolved solids (TDS), total inorganic carbon (TIC), major cations and anions, and trace elements, were analyzed to evaluate the present groundwater quality as well as the possible source of ions in the groundwater. The chemical composition of water is based primarily on the minerals which have dissolved in it and modified by ion-exchange equilibrium. The hydrochemical composition reflects the hydrogen carbonate water type as Ca-Mg-HCO3, Ca-Mg-Na-HCO3, and Ca-Mg-SO4-HCO(3)water type for the groundwater samples. All water samples have low sodium hazard (sodium absorption ration SAR < 9) and most of the groundwater samples has < 1.5 meq/L residual sodium carbon (RSC), which is good quality and suitable for using in irrigation for all types of soils. Geochemical modeling used to determine saturation Index and speciation of water samples calculated by using hydrogeochemical equilibrium model. Most groundwater samples were saturated for calcite and dolomite, whereas unsaturated for gypsum and halite.
英文关键词Hydrochemistry water quality geochemical modeling semi-arid area
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iraq
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000542792100006
WOS关键词PARAMETERS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319398
作者单位Salahaddin Univ, Soil & Water Dept, Agr Engn Sci Coll, Erbil, Iraq
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GB/T 7714
Seeyan, Shwan. Hydrochemical assessment and groundwater quality of Koysinjaq area in Kurdistan Region-Iraq[J],2020,13(12).
APA Seeyan, Shwan.(2020).Hydrochemical assessment and groundwater quality of Koysinjaq area in Kurdistan Region-Iraq.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,13(12).
MLA Seeyan, Shwan."Hydrochemical assessment and groundwater quality of Koysinjaq area in Kurdistan Region-Iraq".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 13.12(2020).
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