Arid
DOI10.1002/ieam.4280
Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions
Torresan, Silvia1,2; Furlan, Elisa1,2; Critto, Andrea1,2; Michetti, Melania1,3; Marcomini, Antonio1,2
通讯作者Critto, Andrea
来源期刊INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
ISSN1551-3777
EISSN1551-3793
出版年2020
卷号16期号:5页码:761-772
英文摘要We assess the relative vulnerability of the Mediterranean shoreline of Egypt (about 1000 km in length) to climate change (i.e., sea-level rise [SLR], storm surge flooding, and coastal erosion) by using a Climate-improved Coastal Vulnerability Index (CCVI). We integrate information relative to a multidimensional set of physical, geological, and socioeconomic variables, and add to the mainstream literature the consideration of both a reference and a climate change scenario, assuming the representative concentration pathway 8.5 W/m(2)(RCP8.5) for the 21st century in the Mediterranean region. Results report that approximately 1% (similar to 43 km(2)) of the mapped shoreline is classifiable as having a high or very high vulnerability, whereas approximately 80% (4652 km(2)) shows very low vulnerability. As expected, exposure to inundation and erosion is especially relevant in highly developed and urbanized coastal areas. Along the shoreline, while the Nile Delta region is the most prone area to coastal erosion and permanent or occasional inundations (both in the reference and in the climate scenario), results show the Western Desert area to be less vulnerable due to its geological characteristics (i.e., rocky and cliffed coasts, steeper coastal slope). The application of the CCVI to the coast of Egypt can be considered as a first screening of the hot-spot risk areas at the national scale. The results of the analysis, including vulnerability maps and indicators, can be used to support the development of climate adaptation and integrated coastal zone management strategies.Integr Environ Assess Manag2020;00:1-12. (c) 2020 SETAC
英文关键词Coastal vulnerability index Climate impacts Climate change adaptation Sea-level rise and storm surge flooding Integrated coastal zone management
类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000539753200001
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; NILE DELTA ; HAZARDS ; IMPACTS ; INDEX ; METHODOLOGY ; INDIA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319320
作者单位1.Fdn Ctr Euro Mediterraneo Cambiamenti Climat CMCC, Lecce, Italy;
2.Univ Ca Foscari Venice, Dept Environm Sci, Risk Assessment & Adaptat Strategies Div, Informat & Stat, Venice, Italy;
3.Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainabl, Div Models & Technol Risk Reduct, Ctr Ric Ezio Clementel, Bologna, Italy
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Torresan, Silvia,Furlan, Elisa,Critto, Andrea,et al. Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions[J],2020,16(5):761-772.
APA Torresan, Silvia,Furlan, Elisa,Critto, Andrea,Michetti, Melania,&Marcomini, Antonio.(2020).Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions.INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT,16(5),761-772.
MLA Torresan, Silvia,et al."Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions".INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT 16.5(2020):761-772.
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