Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/ieam.4280 |
Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions | |
Torresan, Silvia1,2; Furlan, Elisa1,2; Critto, Andrea1,2; Michetti, Melania1,3; Marcomini, Antonio1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Critto, Andrea |
来源期刊 | INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
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ISSN | 1551-3777 |
EISSN | 1551-3793 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 16期号:5页码:761-772 |
英文摘要 | We assess the relative vulnerability of the Mediterranean shoreline of Egypt (about 1000 km in length) to climate change (i.e., sea-level rise [SLR], storm surge flooding, and coastal erosion) by using a Climate-improved Coastal Vulnerability Index (CCVI). We integrate information relative to a multidimensional set of physical, geological, and socioeconomic variables, and add to the mainstream literature the consideration of both a reference and a climate change scenario, assuming the representative concentration pathway 8.5 W/m(2)(RCP8.5) for the 21st century in the Mediterranean region. Results report that approximately 1% (similar to 43 km(2)) of the mapped shoreline is classifiable as having a high or very high vulnerability, whereas approximately 80% (4652 km(2)) shows very low vulnerability. As expected, exposure to inundation and erosion is especially relevant in highly developed and urbanized coastal areas. Along the shoreline, while the Nile Delta region is the most prone area to coastal erosion and permanent or occasional inundations (both in the reference and in the climate scenario), results show the Western Desert area to be less vulnerable due to its geological characteristics (i.e., rocky and cliffed coasts, steeper coastal slope). The application of the CCVI to the coast of Egypt can be considered as a first screening of the hot-spot risk areas at the national scale. The results of the analysis, including vulnerability maps and indicators, can be used to support the development of climate adaptation and integrated coastal zone management strategies.Integr Environ Assess Manag2020;00:1-12. (c) 2020 SETAC |
英文关键词 | Coastal vulnerability index Climate impacts Climate change adaptation Sea-level rise and storm surge flooding Integrated coastal zone management |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Italy |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000539753200001 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; NILE DELTA ; HAZARDS ; IMPACTS ; INDEX ; METHODOLOGY ; INDIA |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319320 |
作者单位 | 1.Fdn Ctr Euro Mediterraneo Cambiamenti Climat CMCC, Lecce, Italy; 2.Univ Ca Foscari Venice, Dept Environm Sci, Risk Assessment & Adaptat Strategies Div, Informat & Stat, Venice, Italy; 3.Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainabl, Div Models & Technol Risk Reduct, Ctr Ric Ezio Clementel, Bologna, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Torresan, Silvia,Furlan, Elisa,Critto, Andrea,et al. Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions[J],2020,16(5):761-772. |
APA | Torresan, Silvia,Furlan, Elisa,Critto, Andrea,Michetti, Melania,&Marcomini, Antonio.(2020).Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions.INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT,16(5),761-772. |
MLA | Torresan, Silvia,et al."Egypt's Coastal Vulnerability to Sea-Level Rise and Storm Surge: Present and Future Conditions".INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT 16.5(2020):761-772. |
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