Arid
DOI10.1007/s00265-020-02862-9
Duration of female parental care and their survival in the little aukAlle alle- are these two traits linked?
Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna1; Jimenez-Munoz, Marina2,3; Jakubas, Dariusz1; Kidawa, Dorota1; Karnovsky, Nina4; Cole, Diana2; Matechou, Eleni2
通讯作者Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna
来源期刊BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY
ISSN0340-5443
EISSN1432-0762
出版年2020
卷号74期号:7
英文摘要Desertion of offspring before its independence by one of the parents is observed in a number of avian species with bi-parental care but reasons for this strategy are not fully understood. This behaviour is particularly intriguing in species where bi-parental care is crucial to raise the brood successfully. Here, we focus on the little auk,Alle alle, a small seabird with intensive bi-parental care, where the female deserts the brood at the end of the chick rearing period. The little auk example is interesting as most hypotheses to explain desertion of the brood by females (e.g. re-mating hypothesis, body condition hypothesis) have been rejected for this species. Here, we analysed a possible relationship between the duration of female parental care over the chick and her chances to survive to the next breeding season. We performed the study in two breeding colonies on Spitsbergen with different foraging conditions - more favourable in Hornsund and less favourable in Magdalenefjorden. We predicted that in Hornsund females would stay for shorter periods of time with the brood and would have higher survival rates in comparison with birds from Magdalenefjorden. We found that indeed in less favourable conditions of Magdalenefjorden, females stay longer with the brood than in the more favourable conditions of Hornsund. Moreover, female survival was negatively affected by the length of stay in the brood. Nevertheless, duration of female parental care over the chick was not related to their parental efforts, earlier in the chick rearing period, and survival of males and females was similar. Thus, although females brood desertion and winter survival are linked, the relationship is not straightforward. Significance statement When bi-parental care is crucial to raise the brood successfully, one parent desertion raises the question of why this happens. We examined this issue in the little auk, a small seabird with females deserting the brood at the end of the chick rearing period. We hypothesised that females deserting the brood save residual energy and, in this way, increases their chance to survive to the next breeding season. We found that duration of female parental care depends on environmental conditions, with longer staying with the brood in less favourable conditions. As expected, female survival decreased with duration of their staying with the brood but it was not related to their parental efforts (i.e. number of chick feedings, duration of foraging flights). In addition, survival of males and females was similar. Thus, although little auk females brood desertion and winter survival are linked, the relationship is not straightforward.
英文关键词Alle alle Brood desertion Dovekie Parental-care Sex differences Winter survival
类型Article
语种英语
国家Poland ; England ; Germany ; USA
开放获取类型hybrid, Green Accepted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000540151800001
WOS关键词BROOD DESERTION ; AUK ALLE ; FORAGING STRATEGY ; DIVING BEHAVIOR ; SEXUAL CONFLICT ; BODY CONDITION ; ARCTIC FJORD ; CONSEQUENCES ; KONGSFJORDEN ; HYDROGRAPHY
WOS类目Behavioral Sciences ; Ecology ; Zoology
WOS研究方向Behavioral Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319319
作者单位1.Univ Gdansk, Fac Biol, Dept Vertebrate Ecol & Zool, Wita Stwosza 59, PL-80308 Gdansk, Poland;
2.Univ Kent, Sch Math Stat & Actuarial Sci, Sibson Bldg, Canterbury CT2 7FS, Kent, England;
3.German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Leipzig, Germany;
4.Pomona Coll, Dept Biol, 175 West Sixth St, Claremont, CA 91711 USA
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Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna,Jimenez-Munoz, Marina,Jakubas, Dariusz,et al. Duration of female parental care and their survival in the little aukAlle alle- are these two traits linked?[J],2020,74(7).
APA Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna.,Jimenez-Munoz, Marina.,Jakubas, Dariusz.,Kidawa, Dorota.,Karnovsky, Nina.,...&Matechou, Eleni.(2020).Duration of female parental care and their survival in the little aukAlle alle- are these two traits linked?.BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY,74(7).
MLA Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna,et al."Duration of female parental care and their survival in the little aukAlle alle- are these two traits linked?".BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY 74.7(2020).
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