Arid
DOI10.5194/amt-13-2257-2020
A machine-learning-based cloud detection and thermodynamic-phase classification algorithm using passive spectral observations
Wang, Chenxi1,2; Platnick, Steven2; Meyer, Kerry2; Zhang, Zhibo3; Zhou, Yaping1,2
通讯作者Wang, Chenxi
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES
ISSN1867-1381
EISSN1867-8548
出版年2020
卷号13期号:5页码:2257-2277
英文摘要We trained two Random Forest (RF) machine learning models for cloud mask and cloud thermodynamic-phase detection using spectral observations from Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on board Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP). Observations from Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) were carefully selected to provide reference labels. The two RF models were trained for all-day and daytime-only conditions using a 4-year collocated VIIRS and CALIOP dataset from 2013 to 2016. Due to the orbit difference, the collocated CALIOP and SNPP VIIRS training samples cover a broad-viewing zenith angle range, which is a great benefit to overall model performance. The allday model uses three VIIRS infrared (IR) bands (8.6, 11, and 12 mu m), and the daytime model uses five Near-IR (NIR) and Shortwave-IR (SWIR) bands (0.86, 1.24, 1.38, 1.64, and 2.25 mu m) together with the three IR bands to detect clear, liquid water, and ice cloud pixels. Up to seven surface types, i.e., ocean water, forest, cropland, grassland, snow and ice, barren desert, and shrubland, were considered separately to enhance performance for both models. Detection of cloudy pixels and thermodynamic phase with the two RF models was compared against collocated CALIOP products from 2017. It is shown that, when using a conservative screening process that excludes the most challenging cloudy pixels for passive remote sensing, the two RF models have high accuracy rates in comparison to the CALIOP reference for both cloud detection and thermodynamic phase. Other existing SNPP VIIRS and Aqua MODIS cloud mask and phase products are also evaluated, with results showing that the two RF models and the MODIS MYD06 optical property phase product are the top three algorithms with respect to lidar observations during the daytime. During the nighttime, the RF all-day model works best for both cloud detection and phase, particularly for pixels over snow and ice surfaces. The present RF models can be extended to other similar passive instruments if training samples can be collected from CALIOP or other lidars. However, the quality of reference labels and potential sampling issues that may impact model performance would need further attention.
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000531894100001
WOS关键词NPP VIIRS ; PART I ; MODIS ; RETRIEVAL ; LAND ; VALIDATION ; PRODUCTS ; LIDAR ; VERIFICATION ; PERFORMANCE
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/319079
作者单位1.Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Joint Ctr Earth Syst Technol, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA;
2.NASA, Earth Sci Div, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA;
3.Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Phys, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Chenxi,Platnick, Steven,Meyer, Kerry,et al. A machine-learning-based cloud detection and thermodynamic-phase classification algorithm using passive spectral observations[J],2020,13(5):2257-2277.
APA Wang, Chenxi,Platnick, Steven,Meyer, Kerry,Zhang, Zhibo,&Zhou, Yaping.(2020).A machine-learning-based cloud detection and thermodynamic-phase classification algorithm using passive spectral observations.ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES,13(5),2257-2277.
MLA Wang, Chenxi,et al."A machine-learning-based cloud detection and thermodynamic-phase classification algorithm using passive spectral observations".ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 13.5(2020):2257-2277.
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