Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/w12041067 |
Long-Term Impacts of Partial Afforestation on Water and Salt Dynamics of an Intermittent Catchment under Climate Change | |
Daneshmand, Hossein1; Alaghmand, Sina2; Camporese, Matteo3; Talei, Amin1; Yeh, Pat J. -E1; Daly, Edoardo2 | |
通讯作者 | Alaghmand, Sina |
来源期刊 | WATER
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EISSN | 2073-4441 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 12期号:4 |
英文摘要 | Soil salinization is a major environmental issue in arid and semi-arid regions, and has been accelerated in some areas by removal of native vegetation cover. Partial afforestation can be a practical mitigation strategy if efficiently integrated with farms and pastures. Using an integrated surface-subsurface hydrological model, this study evaluates the water and salt dynamics and soil salinization conditions of a rural intermittent catchment in the semi -arid climate of southeast Australia subjected to four different partial afforestation configurations under different climate change scenarios, as predicted by several general circulation models. The results show that the locations of afforested areas can induce a retarding effect in the outflow of groundwater salt, with tree planting at lower elevations showing the steadier salt depletion rates. Moreover, except for the configuration with trees planted near the outlet of the catchment, the streamflow is maintained under all other configurations. It appears that under both Representative Concentration Pathways considered (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5), the Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model represents the fastest salt export scheme, whereas the Canadian Earth System Model and the Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate represent the slowest salt export scheme. Overall, it is found that the location of partial afforestation generally plays a more significant role than the climate change scenarios. |
英文关键词 | dryland salinity partial afforestation climate change intermittent catchments MIKE SHE |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Malaysia ; Australia ; Italy |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000539527500144 |
WOS关键词 | GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; SALINE FLOODPLAIN ; TREE BELTS ; RIVER ; SALINIZATION ; BALANCE ; AQUIFER ; PLANTATIONS ; VARIABILITY ; SCENARIO |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318934 |
作者单位 | 1.Monash Univ Malaysia, Sch Engn, Discipline Civil Engn, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia; 2.Monash Univ, Dept Civil Engn, 23 Coll Walk, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia; 3.Univ Padua, Dept Civil Environm & Architectural Engn, I-35122 Padua, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daneshmand, Hossein,Alaghmand, Sina,Camporese, Matteo,et al. Long-Term Impacts of Partial Afforestation on Water and Salt Dynamics of an Intermittent Catchment under Climate Change[J],2020,12(4). |
APA | Daneshmand, Hossein,Alaghmand, Sina,Camporese, Matteo,Talei, Amin,Yeh, Pat J. -E,&Daly, Edoardo.(2020).Long-Term Impacts of Partial Afforestation on Water and Salt Dynamics of an Intermittent Catchment under Climate Change.WATER,12(4). |
MLA | Daneshmand, Hossein,et al."Long-Term Impacts of Partial Afforestation on Water and Salt Dynamics of an Intermittent Catchment under Climate Change".WATER 12.4(2020). |
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