Arid
DOI10.1038/s41598-020-58550-1
Geologic factors leadingly drawing the macroecological pattern of rocky desertification in southwest China
Jiang, Miao1; Lin, Yi2; Chan, Ting On3; Yao, Yunjun4; Zheng, Guang5; Luo, Shezhou6; Zhang, Lin7; Liu, Daping2
通讯作者Lin, Yi
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
出版年2020
卷号10期号:1
英文摘要Rocky desertification (RD) is a special process of land deterioration in karst topography, with a view of bedrock exposure and an effect of ecological degradation. Among the three largest karst regions in the world, southwest China boasts the largest RD area and highest diversity of karst landscapes. However, inefficient field surveying tends to restrict earlier studies of RD to local areas, and the high complexity of karst geomorphology in southwest China further lead to the shortage of the knowledge about its macroecological pattern so far. To address this gap, this study innovatively took county as the unit to statistically explore the links between the 2008-censused distributions of county-level RD in southwest China and its potential impact factors of three kinds (geologic, climatic, and anthropogenic), all transformed into the same mapping frame. Spatial pattern analyses based on spatial statistics and artificial interpretation unveiled the macroscopic characteristics of RD spatial patterns, and attribution analyses based on correlation analysis and dominance analysis exposed the links of the impact factors to RD and their contributions in deciding the macroscopic pattern of RD. The results suggested that geologic factors play a first role in drawing the macroecological pattern of RD, also for the slight-, moderate-, and severe-level RD scenarios, in southwest China. Despite this inference somehow collides with the popular awareness that anthropogenic factors like human activities are leadingly responsible for the RD-relevant losses, the findings are of practical implications in guiding making the macroscopic policies for mitigating RD degradation and advancing its environmental restoration.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000528915400020
WOS关键词DOMINANCE ANALYSIS ; GUIZHOU PROVINCE ; KARST AREAS ; PREDICTORS ; COUNTY ; LAND
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构北京师范大学 ; 北京大学 ; 南京大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318832
作者单位1.China Met Geol Bur, Inst Mineral Resources Res, Beijing 101300, Peoples R China;
2.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China;
3.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Geog & Planning, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China;
4.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China;
5.Nanjing Univ, Int Inst Earth Syst Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China;
6.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;
7.Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Miao,Lin, Yi,Chan, Ting On,et al. Geologic factors leadingly drawing the macroecological pattern of rocky desertification in southwest China[J]. 北京师范大学, 北京大学, 南京大学,2020,10(1).
APA Jiang, Miao.,Lin, Yi.,Chan, Ting On.,Yao, Yunjun.,Zheng, Guang.,...&Liu, Daping.(2020).Geologic factors leadingly drawing the macroecological pattern of rocky desertification in southwest China.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,10(1).
MLA Jiang, Miao,et al."Geologic factors leadingly drawing the macroecological pattern of rocky desertification in southwest China".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 10.1(2020).
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