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DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.103177
Deep time perspective on rising atmospheric CO2
Retallack, Gregory J.; Conde, Giselle D.
通讯作者Retallack, Gregory J.
来源期刊GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
ISSN0921-8181
EISSN1872-6364
出版年2020
卷号189
英文摘要The accuracy of CO2 hindcasting using fossil Ginkgo stomatal index is ripe for revision for three reasons: exponential rise in atmospheric CO2 over the past decade, discovery of a Kew herbarium specimen of Ginkgo picked in 1754, and increased sophistication of a pedogenic CO2 paleobarometer as an independent parallel record. Past mass extinctions coincide with revised CO2 spikes of 1500 ppm or more. Increases such as the middle Miocene level of 640 +/- 71 ppm expected before the year 2100 resulted in biome shifts, with expansion of tropical forests northward, and of grasslands into deserts. Deep time records from paleosols and from stomatal index reveal that CO2 levels less than 180 ppm and more than 1500 ppm are toxic to the biosphere.
英文关键词Stomatal index Greeenhouse spikes Gingko Mass exinction
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000528868200004
WOS关键词TRIASSIC BOUNDARY ; CARBON-DIOXIDE ; RESPONSES ; RECORD ; CONSTRAINTS ; EXTINCTION ; VEGETATION ; DENSITY ; EOCENE ; SOILS
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318759
作者单位Univ Oregon, Dept Earth Sci, Eugene, OR 97307 USA
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GB/T 7714
Retallack, Gregory J.,Conde, Giselle D.. Deep time perspective on rising atmospheric CO2[J],2020,189.
APA Retallack, Gregory J.,&Conde, Giselle D..(2020).Deep time perspective on rising atmospheric CO2.GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,189.
MLA Retallack, Gregory J.,et al."Deep time perspective on rising atmospheric CO2".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 189(2020).
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