Arid
DOI10.18814/epiiugs/2020/020048
Sources and health risk assessments of nitrate in groundwater, West of Tahta area, Sohag, Egypt
Redwan, Mostafa; Moneim, Ahmed A. Abdel; Mohammed, Nagat E.; Masoud, Ahmed M.
通讯作者Redwan, Mostafa
来源期刊EPISODES
ISSN0705-3797
出版年2020
卷号43期号:2页码:751-760
英文摘要Due to natural and anthropogenic human activities in arid and semi-arid regions, groundwater will continuously suffer from severe contaminations such as increases in nitrate levels. Groundwater contamination poses serious threats to the environment and human health. In the current study, 23 groundwater samples were collected from the desert zone around the wastewater treatment plant west of Tahta area, Sohag, Egypt. The samples were chemically and bacteriologically analyzed to quantify the sources and potential risk of nitrate in groundwater to the health of adults, children and infants. The nitrate showed wide spatial variability in the studied area, with values going from 0.38 up to 59 mg/L. Based on the bacteriological, principal component, NO3- and NO3-/Cl- analyses, nitrate in the south-western parts around the wastewater treatment plant developed from the sewage contamination while the northeastern and southern parts are mainly due to contamination from the agricultural activities and organic wastes. The non-carcinogenic hazard quotients (HQ) values of 78% of infants, 70% children and 4% of adults were higher than the safety level (i.e., HQs>1), suggesting severe health effects on human health. Proper management of wastewater disposal activities and application of fertilizers are required to reduce groundwater contamination in Egypt and globally.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000538490300005
WOS关键词ARSENIC POLLUTION ; ISOTOPE APPROACH ; DUAL ISOTOPES ; HEAVY-METALS ; WATER ; QUALITY ; IDENTIFICATION ; CONTAMINATION ; EXPOSURE ; IDENTIFY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318734
作者单位Sohag Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Sohag 82524, Egypt
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Redwan, Mostafa,Moneim, Ahmed A. Abdel,Mohammed, Nagat E.,et al. Sources and health risk assessments of nitrate in groundwater, West of Tahta area, Sohag, Egypt[J],2020,43(2):751-760.
APA Redwan, Mostafa,Moneim, Ahmed A. Abdel,Mohammed, Nagat E.,&Masoud, Ahmed M..(2020).Sources and health risk assessments of nitrate in groundwater, West of Tahta area, Sohag, Egypt.EPISODES,43(2),751-760.
MLA Redwan, Mostafa,et al."Sources and health risk assessments of nitrate in groundwater, West of Tahta area, Sohag, Egypt".EPISODES 43.2(2020):751-760.
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