干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Evaluation of antixenotic and allelochemical traits of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruits as source of host plant resistance against fruit fly (Carpomyia vesuviana Costa) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in semi-arid region of India

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s12600-020-00817-4
	Evaluation of antixenotic and allelochemical traits of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruits as source of host plant resistance against fruit fly (Carpomyia vesuviana Costa) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in semi-arid region of India
	Yadav, Jayant 1; Gaur, Ram Karan 2; Kumar, Yogesh 1; Kumari, Nisha 3; Yadav, Surender Singh 4; Khan, Mujahid 5; Yadav, Sunita 3
通讯作者	Yadav, Jayant
来源期刊	PHYTOPARASITICA
ISSN	0334-2123
EISSN	1876-7184
出版年	2020
卷号	48 期号:4 页码:607-620
英文摘要	The ber fruit fly, Carpomyia vesuviana Costa (Tephritidae: Diptera) is a well established notorious monophagous major pest of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) in all the ber growing arid and semi-arid regions and may cause severe yield losses. Plants frequently display genetic variation within and between populations for traits that influence the host selection preference of herbivores. While analyzing the effect of various physico-chemical traits on the C. vesuviana infestation, significant differences in fruit fly incidence were observed in 39 cultivars of ber under field conditions. Fruit fly infestation had significant positive correlation with fruit size, average fruit weight, pulp: stone ratio, total soluble solids and Vitamin C, and was negatively correlated with fruit firmness, acidity content and total phenolic content. The maximum variation in fruit infestation was explained by total phenols (57.0%) followed by pulp: stone ratio (10.4%) and TSS (2.3%). Based on the varimax rotation method with Kaiser Normalization, two principal components (PCs) were extracted explaining the cumulative variance of 54.00% in fruit fly infestation. PC1 explained 29.91% while PC2 explained 24.09% of the total variance. Thus, the importance of genetic diversity is apparent and can be utilized to enhance the income of the farmers by reducing cost of cultivation by developing resistant cultivars which are major component of integrated pest management strategies.
英文关键词	Ber Fruit fly Host plant resistance Antixenotic Allelochemical Physico-chemical
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	India
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000536742800001
WOS关键词	HOT ARID REGION ; CUCUMIS-MELO ; INSECT ; HERBIVORY ; CULTIVARS ; VOLATILES ; RESPONSES ; DEFENSE ; DAMAGE
WOS类目	Agronomy ; Plant Sciences ; Entomology
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Plant Sciences ; Entomology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318694
作者单位	1.Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Entomol, Hisar 125004, Haryana, India; 2.Chaudhary Charan Singh Hwy Agr Univ, Reg Res Stn, Bawal 125004, Haryana, India; 3.Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Genet & Plant Breeding, Oil Seeds Sect, Hisar 125004, Haryana, India; 4.Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agr Univ, Directorate Res, Hisar 125004, Haryana, India; 5.Sri Karan Narendra Agr Univ, Dept Agr Stat, Agr Res Stn, Sikar 332301, Rajasthan, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yadav, Jayant,Gaur, Ram Karan,Kumar, Yogesh,et al. Evaluation of antixenotic and allelochemical traits of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruits as source of host plant resistance against fruit fly (Carpomyia vesuviana Costa) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in semi-arid region of India[J],2020,48(4):607-620.
APA	Yadav, Jayant.,Gaur, Ram Karan.,Kumar, Yogesh.,Kumari, Nisha.,Yadav, Surender Singh.,...&Yadav, Sunita.(2020).Evaluation of antixenotic and allelochemical traits of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruits as source of host plant resistance against fruit fly (Carpomyia vesuviana Costa) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in semi-arid region of India.PHYTOPARASITICA,48(4),607-620.
MLA	Yadav, Jayant,et al."Evaluation of antixenotic and allelochemical traits of ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruits as source of host plant resistance against fruit fly (Carpomyia vesuviana Costa) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in semi-arid region of India".PHYTOPARASITICA 48.4(2020):607-620.