干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Determination of artificial recharge location using analytic hierarchy process and Dempster-Shafer theory

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s12665-020-08994-5
	Determination of artificial recharge location using analytic hierarchy process and Dempster-Shafer theory
	Mokarram, Marzieh 1; Saber, Ali 2; Mohammadizadeh, Parisa 3; Abdolali, Ali 4,5
通讯作者	Mokarram, Marzieh
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN	1866-6280
EISSN	1866-6299
出版年	2020
卷号	79 期号:10
英文摘要	Groundwater is an essential and major source of water in semi-arid and arid regions, and thus, determining potential locations for groundwater recharge, via prompt and accurate techniques, is necessary. The aim of the research is finding the best artificial recharge location for injecting the excess surface water into aquifer in Shiraz watershed comparing fuzzy-AHP method and Dempster-Shafer theory (DST). The former employs membership functions to determine the importance of each factor in artificial recharge and generates fuzzy maps through analytic hierarchy process (AHP), whereas the later takes the level of confidence, management strategy and geographic conditions into account. The outcomes of this study demonstrate the applicability of the proposed methods for the artificial recharge location prediction. The DST is among the foremost tools, which produces an artificial recharge map at a given level of confidence. For Shiraz watershed, three levels of confident of 99.5%, 99%, and 95% were applied and the results were compared with fuzzy-AHP method. The fuzzy-AHP method identified similar to 19.76% and 6.02% of the study area as highly suitable and unsuitable classes, respectively. While in the DST, the method identified similar to 32% of the area as moderately suitable. The comparison of the two methods to determine the best location for artificial recharge showed that the fuzzy-AHP method had a lower accuracy than DST in determining suitable locations for artificial recharge. Additionally, the DST method can generate several maps with different confidence levels that suit the economic conditions and importance of the study area.
英文关键词	Artificial recharge Watershed management Drought resilience Groundwater recharge Water scarcity Semi-arid areas
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Iran ; USA
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000536094000002
WOS关键词	GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION-SYSTEM ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; LAND SUBSIDENCE ; SOLAR-ENERGY ; POWER-PLANTS ; FUZZY-LOGIC ; GIS ; INTEGRATION ; SELECTION ; HAZARD
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318653
作者单位	1.Shiraz Univ, Coll Agr & Nat Resources Darab, Dept Range & Watershed Management, Shiraz 7194684471, Iran; 2.Univ Nevada, Dept Civil & Environm Engn & Construct, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA; 3.Univ Tehran, Fac Geog, Dept GIS & Remote Sensing, Tehran, Iran; 4.NOAA, College Pk, MD 20740 USA; 5.Univ Corp Atmospheric Res UCAR, Boulder, CO 80301 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mokarram, Marzieh,Saber, Ali,Mohammadizadeh, Parisa,et al. Determination of artificial recharge location using analytic hierarchy process and Dempster-Shafer theory[J],2020,79(10).
APA	Mokarram, Marzieh,Saber, Ali,Mohammadizadeh, Parisa,&Abdolali, Ali.(2020).Determination of artificial recharge location using analytic hierarchy process and Dempster-Shafer theory.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,79(10).
MLA	Mokarram, Marzieh,et al."Determination of artificial recharge location using analytic hierarchy process and Dempster-Shafer theory".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 79.10(2020).