Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-020-08977-6 |
Combination of remote sensing, GIS and palaeohydrologic remarks for promoting the exploitation of water resources in the Sahara: cases from the Red Sea Coast, Egypt | |
Yousif, Mohamed | |
通讯作者 | Yousif, Mohamed |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
![]() |
ISSN | 1866-6280 |
EISSN | 1866-6299 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 79期号:10 |
英文摘要 | The current work presents an integrated approach to maximize groundwater exploitation under Sahara conditions. The approach includes investigation of palaeohydrology, remote sensing data, field verification and geophysical datasets (gravity, aeromagnetic and geoloelectrical data). Results reveal the existence of palaeohydrologic remarks such as; palaeodriange, terraces, tufas, gorges and alluvial fans. The hydrogeological investigation reflects that the Quaternary groundwater existed under free water table conditions with water depths range between 5.06 and 50 m from the ground, while the Miocene aquifer has water depths vary between 22 m (of shallow wells) and 108 m (of deep wells). The study illustrates the presence of the tectonic fallen zones (TFZ) where the Precambrian rocks show throw down blocks associated with a set of faults and covered by thick sedimentary succession. The TFZ, with their faults (NW-SE and NE-SW), are attributed to the regional Red Sea rift, where these faults can provide groundwater recharge opportunities. The groundwater occurrences in the TFZ indicate saturation thickness ranges between 75 and 175 m for Miocene aquifer and between 50 and 180 m for Nubian sandstone aquifer. A total of 22 basins were analyzed where their morphometric parameters indicate the possibility of groundwater accumulations. The obtained stable isotopes compositions of hydrogen (delta D %) and oxygen (delta O-18 %) reveal that aquifers were recharged throughout the previous wetter climate with reasonable contributions during intervening arid periods. Due to the continued and urgent need for water in the Sahara, the obtained results can be utilized to develop applied recommendations for future groundwater exploration. |
英文关键词 | Palaeohydrology Groundwater Remote sensing Geology GIS Hydrogeology |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000536301000004 |
WOS关键词 | GULF-OF-SUEZ ; EASTERN DESERT ; SODMEIN CAVE ; GROUNDWATER ; MOUNTAINS ; EVOLUTION ; RIFT ; CONSTRAINTS ; OCCUPATION ; BADLANDS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318635 |
作者单位 | Desert Res Ctr, Geol Dept, POB 11753, Cairo, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yousif, Mohamed. Combination of remote sensing, GIS and palaeohydrologic remarks for promoting the exploitation of water resources in the Sahara: cases from the Red Sea Coast, Egypt[J],2020,79(10). |
APA | Yousif, Mohamed.(2020).Combination of remote sensing, GIS and palaeohydrologic remarks for promoting the exploitation of water resources in the Sahara: cases from the Red Sea Coast, Egypt.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,79(10). |
MLA | Yousif, Mohamed."Combination of remote sensing, GIS and palaeohydrologic remarks for promoting the exploitation of water resources in the Sahara: cases from the Red Sea Coast, Egypt".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 79.10(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
个性服务 |
推荐该条目 |
保存到收藏夹 |
导出为Endnote文件 |
谷歌学术 |
谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
[Yousif, Mohamed]的文章 |
百度学术 |
百度学术中相似的文章 |
[Yousif, Mohamed]的文章 |
必应学术 |
必应学术中相似的文章 |
[Yousif, Mohamed]的文章 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。