Arid
DOI10.1002/joc.6389
Evaluation of cloud base height in the North American Regional Reanalysis using ceilometer observations
An, Ning1,2,3; Pinker, Rachel T.3; Wang, Kaicun2; Rogers, Eric4; Zuo, Zhiyan1
通讯作者Wang, Kaicun
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN0899-8418
EISSN1097-0088
出版年2020
卷号40期号:6页码:3161-3178
英文摘要Future climate change predictions by global climate models or earth system models diverge significantly, most likely due to their different cloud responses to global warming. There is an uncertainty as to how the cloud frequency (or cloud fraction) and height will change, in turn, affecting the sign, and amount of cloud feedbacks. While satellite observations have been very useful in augmenting information on clouds, it is mostly related to cloud tops, and there is a lack of information on cloud base height (CBH). In this study, a unique record of CBH information was collected at 706 Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) ceilometer stations to evaluate the ability of the North American Regional Reanalysis (NARR) model to correctly simulate similar information. It was found that NARR can capture the geographical distribution and the seasonal variation of CBH and cloud base frequency (CBF). On average, the CBF values of NARR were 7% fewer and the CBH values of NARR were 631 m lower than those from observations that span the distance from the surface to 7,600 m. NARR simulates CBH better in arid area in the west of the contiguous United States (CONUS) than in humid areas, where NARR frequently predicted cloud bases too low compared with observations. In the west coast area of the CONUS, the discontinuity between high cloud bases over arid inland areas and low marine cloud layers from the Pacific Ocean over coastal areas produced especially large deviations between the NARR-simulated and ASOS-observed CBHs.
英文关键词ceilometer cloud base height contiguous United States evaluation reanalysis
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; USA
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000530501100016
WOS关键词ETA-MODEL ; SURFACE ; RADAR ; PARAMETERIZATIONS ; STRATOCUMULUS ; CLIMATOLOGY ; CIRCULATION ; RADIATION ; FRACTION ; SYSTEM
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构北京师范大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318599
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China;
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Maryland, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;
4.NOAA, Environm Modeling Ctr, NCEP, NWS, College Pk, MD USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
An, Ning,Pinker, Rachel T.,Wang, Kaicun,et al. Evaluation of cloud base height in the North American Regional Reanalysis using ceilometer observations[J]. 北京师范大学,2020,40(6):3161-3178.
APA An, Ning,Pinker, Rachel T.,Wang, Kaicun,Rogers, Eric,&Zuo, Zhiyan.(2020).Evaluation of cloud base height in the North American Regional Reanalysis using ceilometer observations.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,40(6),3161-3178.
MLA An, Ning,et al."Evaluation of cloud base height in the North American Regional Reanalysis using ceilometer observations".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 40.6(2020):3161-3178.
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