Arid
DOI10.3390/w12030885
Sustainable Water Resources Management in an Arid Area Using a Coupled Optimization-Simulation Modeling
Farrokhzadeh, Siamak1,2; Monfared, Seyed Arman Hashemi1; Azizyan, Gholamreza1; Shahraki, Ali Sardar3; Ertsen, Maurits W.2; Abraham, Edo2
通讯作者Farrokhzadeh, Siamak
来源期刊WATER
EISSN2073-4441
出版年2020
卷号12期号:3
英文摘要Severe water scarcity in recent years has magnified the economic, social, and environmental significance of water stress globally, making optimal planning in water resources necessary for sustainable socio-economic development. One of the regions that is most affected by this is the Sistan region and its Hamoun wetland, located in south-east Iran. Water policies are essential to sustain current basin ecosystem services, maintaining a balance between conflicting demands from agriculture and the protection of wetland ecosystems. In the present study, a multi-objective optimization model is linked with the Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) software to optimize water allocation decisions over multiple years. We formulate and parameterize a multi-objective optimization problem where the net economic benefit from agriculture and the supply of environmental requirements were maximized, to analyze the trade-off between different stakeholders. This problem is modeled and solved for the study area with detailed agricultural, socio-economic, and environmental data for 30 years and quantification of ecosystem services. By plotting Pareto sets, we investigate the trade-offs between the two conflicting objectives and evaluate a possible compromise. The results are analyzed by comparing purely economic versus multi-objective scenarios on the Pareto front. Finally, the disadvantages and advantages of these scenarios are also qualitatively described to help the decision process for water resources managers.
英文关键词water allocation multi-objective optimization ecosystem services cropping pattern optimization sustainable development water-food-ecosystem-land nexus
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran ; Netherlands
开放获取类型Green Submitted, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000529249500270
WOS关键词MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION ; HYDROLOGIC CLASSIFICATION ; SISTAN REGION ; BASIN ; ALLOCATION ; WETLANDS ; FRAMEWORK ; IMPACTS ; SYSTEMS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318534
作者单位1.Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Fac Civil Engn, Zahedan 9816745865, Iran;
2.Delft Univ Technol, Dept Water Management, Delft 2628 CN, Netherlands;
3.Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Agr Econ, Zahedan 9816745845, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Farrokhzadeh, Siamak,Monfared, Seyed Arman Hashemi,Azizyan, Gholamreza,et al. Sustainable Water Resources Management in an Arid Area Using a Coupled Optimization-Simulation Modeling[J],2020,12(3).
APA Farrokhzadeh, Siamak,Monfared, Seyed Arman Hashemi,Azizyan, Gholamreza,Shahraki, Ali Sardar,Ertsen, Maurits W.,&Abraham, Edo.(2020).Sustainable Water Resources Management in an Arid Area Using a Coupled Optimization-Simulation Modeling.WATER,12(3).
MLA Farrokhzadeh, Siamak,et al."Sustainable Water Resources Management in an Arid Area Using a Coupled Optimization-Simulation Modeling".WATER 12.3(2020).
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