干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型以沙漠化治理技术为例

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	生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型以沙漠化治理技术为例
其他题名	Influencing factors and conceptual model for suitability evaluation of ecological control technologies: an example in desertification control
	宁宝英 1; 马建霞 1; 姜志德 2
来源期刊	中国沙漠
ISSN	1000-694X
出版年	2020
卷号	40 期号:2 页码:9-16
中文摘要	生态系统退化已是全球的主要环境问题,旨在恢复和重建生态系统的生态治理技术受到重视。在众多直接、间接的技术中,如何遴选最适宜的技术,目前仍缺乏系统、科学、完善的评价方法。根据对其他领域中有关技术评价理论、方法、要素等的梳理,以沙漠化治理技术涉及的多个影响因素为例,首次提出一般性生态治理技术适宜性评价概念模型双圈十二维模型,包括两类十二个维度:( 1)内生因素(内圈):限制性、独立性、经济性、可操作性;( 2)外部因素(外圈):目标、地域、时效、政治政策制度、意识理念态度、社会经济、退化状况、机会成本。将该概念模型用于具体的生态治理技术适宜性评价时,可根据需要缩减影响因素数量,并需将影响因素具体化为可操作的指标。此外,技术的适宜性具有时空异质性。
英文摘要	Ecosystem degradation has been a major global environmental problem. Ecological control technologies aimed at restoring and rebuilding ecosystems have received considerable attention. Among many direct and indirect technologies,there is still a lack of systematic,scientific and perfect evaluation methods on how to select the most appropriate technology. Based on the review of the theories,methods and elements of technology evaluation in other fields,and taking several factors involved in desertification control technology as an example,a general concept model of12-dimensional double-circleecological control technology suitability evaluation is proposed for the first time,which includes twelve dimensions in two categories: ( 1) endogenous factors ( internal circle): restrictive, independent,economic and operational ones; ( 2) external factors ( outer circle): objectives,regions,timeliness, political system,ideology and attitude,social economy,degradation and opportunity cost. It is also pointed out that when the conceptual model is applied to the suitability evaluation of a specific ecological control technology,the number of influencing factors can be reduced according to the need,and the influencing factors need to be concretely translated into operable indicators. In addition,the suitability of technology has spatial-temporal heterogeneity.
中文关键词	生态治理技术 ; 适宜性评价 ; 影响因素 ; 双圈十二维概念模型
英文关键词	ecological control technology suitability evaluation influencing factors 12-dimensional double-circle conceptual model
语种	中文
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6691914
来源机构	西北农林科技大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/318395
作者单位	1.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院兰州文献情报中心, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国; 2.西北农林科技大学经济管理学院, 杨凌, 陕西 712100, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	宁宝英,马建霞,姜志德. 生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型以沙漠化治理技术为例[J]. 西北农林科技大学,2020,40(2):9-16.
APA	宁宝英,马建霞,&姜志德.(2020).生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型以沙漠化治理技术为例.中国沙漠,40(2),9-16.
MLA	宁宝英,et al."生态治理技术适宜性评价影响因素及概念模型以沙漠化治理技术为例".中国沙漠 40.2(2020):9-16.