干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量协调度

Arid

	环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量协调度
其他题名	Coordination degree between urban development and water environmental quality in oasis cities around the Tarim Basin
	孜比布拉·司马义 1; 杨胜天 2; 杨晓东 1; 王蕾 1; 肖合来提·巴义 1
来源期刊	中国沙漠
ISSN	1000-694X
出版年	2020
卷号	40 期号:1 页码:88-96
中文摘要	解决好新疆环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量之间的关系,对一带一路倡议顺利实施及新疆社会稳定具有十分重要的作用。基于2004-2017年环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境变化状况,构建城市发展与水环境质量的综合评价模型及二者的协调度模型,以探讨环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展、水环境质量变化及二者的协调关系。结果表明:2004-2017年,(1)环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展综合指数呈现出逐年稳定上升的趋势,经济发展和城镇空间规模扩大是环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展的主要形式;(2)环塔里木盆地绿洲城市的水环境质量综合指数呈现出逐年降低的趋势,水环境质量形势严峻;(3)环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展-水环境质量系统的协调度呈现倒U型的稳定发展趋势,但总体上两者的协调度较低,城市发展和水环境质量之间的矛盾日益突出。
英文摘要	Based on the data about urban development and water environmental quality in oasis cities of T arim Basin from 2004 to 2017,the relationship between urban development and water environmental quality was debated in this study.First,the level of urban development was charactered by sixteen indexes of population,economy,space and society,and the water environmental quality was quantified by twelve indexes of water environmental pressure,water environmental protection and urban water supply.T he weights of indexes were confirmed by Coefficient of Variation (COV) and entropy theory.Second,comprehensive evaluation models were built to analyze the change of urban development level and water environmental quality.Finally,the model describing coordination degree between urban development and water environmental quality was constructed and improved repeatedly to quantitatively evaluate the coordination relationship of oasis city of T arim Basin.T he result showed that:(1)T he trend of comprehensive index of urban development rose stability in oasis city of T arim Basin,and the main development's form was economic development and urban space had been expanding.T he urban population scale was increasing and the urban society also reflected the similar development trend with comprehensive index of urban development.(2) T he comprehensive index of water environmental quality showed a tendency that was getting hitched.Water environmental pressure,water environmental protection and urban water supply were declining gradually.(3) T ake the space analysis of coordination degree between urban development water environmental quality in oasis cities of T arim Basin with GIS,the result shows that the coordination degree between urban development and water environmental quality systems increased first and then decreased.On the whole,the coordination degree in the past years was low and the collide between the two systems has been faced stiff competition.
中文关键词	绿洲城市 ; 城市发展 ; 水环境质量 ; 协调度 ; 塔里木盆地
英文关键词	oasis city urban development water environmental quality coordination degree T arim Basin
语种	中文
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Geology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6659370
来源机构	新疆大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/316314
作者单位	1.新疆大学资源与环境科学学院, 智慧城市与环境建模普通高校重点实验室;;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830046, 中国; 2.新疆大学资源与环境科学学院;;北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院, 智慧城市与环境建模普通高校重点实验室;;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室;;, 乌鲁木齐;;, 新疆;;北京 830046;;100875, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	孜比布拉·司马义,杨胜天,杨晓东,等. 环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量协调度[J]. 新疆大学,2020,40(1):88-96.
APA	孜比布拉·司马义,杨胜天,杨晓东,王蕾,&肖合来提·巴义.(2020).环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量协调度.中国沙漠,40(1),88-96.
MLA	孜比布拉·司马义,et al."环塔里木盆地绿洲城市发展与水环境质量协调度".中国沙漠 40.1(2020):88-96.