Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3897/zookeys.928.47517 |
Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco | |
Ibrahim, Nizar1; Sereno, Paul C.2; Varricchio, David J.3; Martill, David M.4; Dutheil, Didier B.5; Unwin, David M.6; Baidder, Lahssen7; Larsson, Hans C. E.8; Zouhri, Samir9; Kaoukaya, Abdelhadi7 | |
通讯作者 | Ibrahim, Nizar ; Sereno, Paul C. |
来源期刊 | ZOOKEYS
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ISSN | 1313-2989 |
EISSN | 1313-2970 |
出版年 | 2020 |
期号 | 928页码:1-216 |
英文摘要 | The geological and paleoenvironmental setting and the vertebrate taxonomy of the fossiliferous, Cenomanian-age deltaic sediments in eastern Morocco, generally referred to as the Kem Kem beds, are reviewed. These strata are recognized here as the Kem Kem Group, which is composed of the lower Gara Sbaa and upper Douira formations. Both formations have yielded a similar fossil vertebrate assemblage of predominantly isolated elements pertaining to cartilaginous and bony fishes, turtles, crocodyliforms, pterosaurs, and dinosaurs, as well as invertebrate, plant, and trace fossils. These fossils, now in collections around the world, are reviewed and tabulated. The Kem Kem vertebrate fauna is biased toward large-bodied carnivores including at least four large-bodied non-avian theropods (an abelisaurid, Spinosaurus, Carcharodontosaurus, and Deltadromeus), several large-bodied pterosaurs, and several large crocodyliforms. No comparable modern terrestrial ecosystem exists with similar bias toward large-bodied carnivores. The Kem Kem vertebrate assemblage, currently the best documented association just prior to the onset of the Cenomanian-Turonian marine transgression, captures the taxonomic diversity of a widespread northern African fauna better than any other contemporary assemblage from elsewhere in Africa. |
英文关键词 | Africa Cretaceous dinosaur Gara Sbaa Formation Douira Formation paleoenvironment vertebrate |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; England ; France ; Morocco ; Canada |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, Green Submitted, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000527796900001 |
WOS关键词 | CENOMANIAN-TURONIAN BOUNDARY ; SIDE-NECKED TURTLES ; CONTINENTAL INTERCALAIRE ; SOUTHEASTERN MOROCCO ; ANTI-ATLAS ; TITANOSAURIAN DINOSAURIA ; THEROPOD DINOSAUR ; TAFILALT BASIN ; WESTERN DESERT ; NATIONAL-PARK |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315754 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Detroit Mercy, Dept Biol, Detroit, MI 48221 USA; 2.Univ Chicago, Dept Organismal Biol & Anat, Chicago, IL 60637 USA; 3.Montana State Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA; 4.Univ Portsmouth, Sch Environm Geog & Geol Sci, Portsmouth PO1 3QL, Hants, England; 5.UPMC, Ctr Rech Paleobiodiversite & Paleoenvironm, UMR7207, CNRS,MNHN, F-75005 Paris, France; 6.Univ Leicester, Sch Museum Studies, Leicester LE1 7RF, Leics, England; 7.Univ Hassan 2, Lab Geosci, Dept Geol, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco; 8.McGill Univ, Redpath Museum, Montreal, PQ H3A 0C4, Canada; 9.Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Lab Biodiversite Sante, Casablanca, Morocco |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ibrahim, Nizar,Sereno, Paul C.,Varricchio, David J.,et al. Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco[J],2020(928):1-216. |
APA | Ibrahim, Nizar.,Sereno, Paul C..,Varricchio, David J..,Martill, David M..,Dutheil, Didier B..,...&Kaoukaya, Abdelhadi.(2020).Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco.ZOOKEYS(928),1-216. |
MLA | Ibrahim, Nizar,et al."Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco".ZOOKEYS .928(2020):1-216. |
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