Arid
DOI10.3390/w12020470
Drought Trends in Balochistan
Naz, Falak1; Dars, Ghulam Hussain1; Ansari, Kamran1; Jamro, Shoaib1; Krakauer, Nir Y.2,3
通讯作者Naz, Falak ; Dars, Ghulam Hussain
来源期刊WATER
EISSN2073-4441
出版年2020
卷号12期号:2
英文摘要Drought is a severe threat, especially in the arid regions of Pakistan, such as the Balochistan Province. The aim of this study is to analyze drought trends in Balochistan using Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) at the 3-month accumulation timescale. The monthly rainfall data of 10 stations were collected from the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) for 37 years (1980-2017). Drought trends were analyzed at each station using the Mann-Kendall test. The SPI identified extreme drought events in 1996, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2009, and 2014. Barkhan was the station that most frequently experienced extreme to severe drought events, as defined using SPI. A statistically significant decreasing precipitation trend was found in four stations (Dalbandin, Jiwani, Quetta, and Zhob). The analysis of drought characteristics showed Barkhan faced the most prolonged drought, of 22 months from 1999 to 2001. The findings from the present study can give guidance on how strategies of water management should be adjusted based on the changing patterns of droughts in the Balochistan Province.
英文关键词balochistan pakistan precipitation SPI mann kendall test drought characteristics
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan ; USA
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000519846500161
WOS关键词ARID REGION ; SEVERITY ; PRECIPITATION ; PAKISTAN ; QUANTIFICATION ; VARIABILITY ; FREQUENCY ; INDEXES ; EVENTS ; SINDH
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315725
作者单位1.Mehran Univ Engn & Technol, US Pakistan Ctr Adv Studies Water, Jamshoro 76090, Pakistan;
2.CUNY, Dept Civil Engn, New York, NY 10031 USA;
3.CUNY, NOAA CREST, New York, NY 10031 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Naz, Falak,Dars, Ghulam Hussain,Ansari, Kamran,et al. Drought Trends in Balochistan[J],2020,12(2).
APA Naz, Falak,Dars, Ghulam Hussain,Ansari, Kamran,Jamro, Shoaib,&Krakauer, Nir Y..(2020).Drought Trends in Balochistan.WATER,12(2).
MLA Naz, Falak,et al."Drought Trends in Balochistan".WATER 12.2(2020).
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