Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su12041671 |
Fine-Scale Distribution Patterns of Phragmites australis Populations Across an Environmental Gradient in the Salt Marsh Wetland of Dunhuang, China | |
Jiao, Liang; Li, Fang; Liu, Xuerui; Wang, Shengjie; Zhou, Yi | |
通讯作者 | Jiao, Liang |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 12期号:4 |
英文摘要 | The spatial distribution pattern of plants often reflects their ecological adaptation strategy and is formed by their long-term interaction with environmental factors. In this paper, the clonal plant, Phragmites australis, was investigated across environmental gradients, including the wet zone, the transitional zone and the desert zone of the salt marsh wetland of Dunhuang, China. The characteristics and influencing factors of their fine-scale spatial distribution patterns were studied by point pattern analysis, redundancy analysis and simple linear regression. The results show that: (1) the spatial distribution pattern of Phragmites australis changes from aggregation to non-aggregation (random and regular distribution) from the wet zone to the desert zone. (2) The soil water content, pH and salinity all affect Phragmites australis' spatial distribution intensity. Simple linear regression reveals that the water content in each soil layer, the pH of the deep soil layer and the salinity of the surface and deep soil layers are the main soil conditions of Phragmites australis' spatial distribution pattern. (3) Phragmites australis' population characteristics and clonal characteristics also have significant effects on its spatial distribution intensity. Specifically, the intensity of its spatial distribution pattern is significantly positively correlated with its cover, frequency, density, height, biomass, node number, ramet number and stem diameter (p < 0.01), while it is significantly negatively correlated with its rhizome internode length, spacer length and branch angle (p < 0.01). This research clarified the relationship between the spatial distribution pattern of Phragmites australis with soil environmental factors, plant clonal characteristics and population characteristics. The results provide a theoretical basis for understanding the ecological adaptation mechanism of clonal plants and protecting the sustainability of fragile and sensitive inland river wetland ecosystems. |
英文关键词 | salt marsh wetland clonal plant Phragmites australis spatial point pattern ecosystem sustainability |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000522460200389 |
WOS关键词 | SPATIAL-PATTERN ; CLONAL INTEGRATION ; MORPHOLOGICAL PLASTICITY ; PLANT-COMMUNITIES ; LEYMUS-CHINENSIS ; COMMON REED ; GRASSLAND ; GROWTH ; FOREST ; BIOACCUMULATION |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315628 |
作者单位 | Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiao, Liang,Li, Fang,Liu, Xuerui,et al. Fine-Scale Distribution Patterns of Phragmites australis Populations Across an Environmental Gradient in the Salt Marsh Wetland of Dunhuang, China[J],2020,12(4). |
APA | Jiao, Liang,Li, Fang,Liu, Xuerui,Wang, Shengjie,&Zhou, Yi.(2020).Fine-Scale Distribution Patterns of Phragmites australis Populations Across an Environmental Gradient in the Salt Marsh Wetland of Dunhuang, China.SUSTAINABILITY,12(4). |
MLA | Jiao, Liang,et al."Fine-Scale Distribution Patterns of Phragmites australis Populations Across an Environmental Gradient in the Salt Marsh Wetland of Dunhuang, China".SUSTAINABILITY 12.4(2020). |
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