Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su12010177 |
Groundwater Quality Assessment for Sustainable Drinking and Irrigation | |
Asadi, Esmaeil1; Isazadeh, Mohammad1; Samadianfard, Saeed1; Ramli, Mohammad Firuz2; Mosavi, Amir3,4,5; Nabipour, Narjes6; Shamshirband, Shahaboddin7,8; Hajnal, Eva9; Chau, Kwok-Wing10 | |
通讯作者 | Shamshirband, Shahaboddin |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Identification and management of the groundwater quality are of utmost importance for maintaining freshwater resources in arid and semi-arid areas, which is essential for sustainable development. Based on the quality of the groundwater in various areas, local policymakers and water resource managers can allocate the usage of resources for either drinking or agricultural purposes. This research aims to identify suitable areas of water pumping for drinking and agricultural harvest in the Tabriz aquifer, located in East Azerbaijan province, northwest Iran. A groundwater compatibility study was conducted by analyzing Electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), Chloride (Cl), Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Sulfate (SO4), Total hardness (TH), Bicarbonate (HCO3), pH, carbonate (CO3), the and Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR) obtained from 39 wells in the time period from 2003 to 2014. The Water Quality Index (WQI) and irrigation water quality (IWQ) index are respectively utilized due to their high importance in identifying the quality of water resources for irrigation and drinking purposes. The WQI index zoning for drinking classified water as excellent, good, or poor. The study concludes that most drinking water harvested for urban and rural areas is 'excellent water' or 'good water'. The IWQ index average for the study area is reported to be in the range of 25.9 to 34.55. The results further revealed that about 37 percent (296 km(2)) of groundwater has high compatibility, and 63 percent of the study area (495 km(2)) has average compatibility for agricultural purposes. The trend of IWQ and WQI indexes demonstrates that groundwater quality has been declining over time. |
英文关键词 | sustainable water harvesting water quality index (WQI) irrigation water quality (IWQ) groundwater quality hydroinformatics hydrologic cycle earth system models hydrology climate change water resource management sustainable development |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Iran ; Malaysia ; Australia ; Hungary ; Germany ; Vietnam ; Peoples R China |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000521955600177 |
WOS关键词 | WATER-QUALITY ; INDEX ; AQUIFER ; TABRIZ ; MODEL ; PLAIN ; CITY ; RESOURCES ; NORTHWEST ; RIVER |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315604 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Tabriz, Fac Agr, Dept Water Engn, Tabriz 5166616471, Iran; 2.Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Environm Sci, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; 3.Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Hlth, Victoria Pk Rd, Brisbane, Qld 4059, Australia; 4.Obuda Univ, Kando Kalman Fac Elect Engn, H-1034 Budapest, Hungary; 5.Bauhaus Univ Weimar, Inst Struct Mech, D-99423 Weimar, Germany; 6.Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Dev, Da Nang, Vietnam; 7.Ton Duc Thang Univ, Dept Management Sci & Technol Dev, Ho Chi Minh City 758307, Vietnam; 8.Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Informat Technol, Ho Chi Minh City 758307, Vietnam; 9.Obuda Univ, Alba Regia Tech Fac, H-8000 Szekesfehervar, Hungary; 10.Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Asadi, Esmaeil,Isazadeh, Mohammad,Samadianfard, Saeed,et al. Groundwater Quality Assessment for Sustainable Drinking and Irrigation[J],2020,12(1). |
APA | Asadi, Esmaeil.,Isazadeh, Mohammad.,Samadianfard, Saeed.,Ramli, Mohammad Firuz.,Mosavi, Amir.,...&Chau, Kwok-Wing.(2020).Groundwater Quality Assessment for Sustainable Drinking and Irrigation.SUSTAINABILITY,12(1). |
MLA | Asadi, Esmaeil,et al."Groundwater Quality Assessment for Sustainable Drinking and Irrigation".SUSTAINABILITY 12.1(2020). |
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