Arid
DOI10.1016/j.still.2020.104592
Soil physicochemical properties and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield under brackish water mulched drip irrigation
Yang, Guang1,2,5; Li, Fadong3,4; Tian, Lijun5; He, Xinlin1,2; Gao, Yongli5; Wang, Zelin1,2; Ren, Futian1,2
通讯作者Li, Fadong ; He, Xinlin
来源期刊SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
ISSN0167-1987
EISSN1879-3444
出版年2020
卷号199
英文摘要To alleviate surface water shortages during cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivation in Xinjiang, the largest cotton producing area in China, we used brackish groundwater resources for mulched drip irrigation in a field. Soil moisture, salinity accumulation, pH, ion concentrations, water-use efficiency, and cotton yield were com- pared when irrigated using brackish water with five salinities (1g.L-1; 3g.L-1; 6g.L-1; g.L-1; and g.L-1). Salinity accumulation was significantly stronger in the top soil (0-20 cm depth) than in the deeper soil layer (20-100 cm depth). The soil pH increased and cotton yield decreased accompanied as the brackish water salinity increased. After brackish water mulched drip irrigation was implemented during the cotton growth period, salinity accumulation and cotton yield showed significant differences among the brackish water irrigation treatments. When the salinity was less than 6g.L-1, the accumulated salt in the soil did not seriously affect water absorption by cotton, and the cotton yield was higher than when the salinity was more than 6g.L-1. Therefore, less than 6g.L-1 was a suitable salinity for cotton irrigation with brackish water. As the irrigation salinity increased, the cations gradually changed from ca(2+) to Mg2+ and K+, the anions gradually changed from So(4)(2-) and HCO3- to Cl-, and hydro-chemical fades gradually changed from So(4)(2-), HCO3-Ca2+center dot K+ to So(4)(2-)center dot Cl-Ca2+center dot K+. This study provides guidance for the scientific management of the soil environment and the used of saline water irrigation for agriculture in the Xinjiang area of Northern China and other regions with similar environments.
英文关键词Brackish water Hydro-chemical ions Cotton yield Mulched drip irrigation Manas River
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000521110000013
WOS关键词SALINE WATER ; USE EFFICIENCY ; ARID REGION ; GROWTH ; QUALITY ; BASIN ; CULTIVARS ; XINJIANG ; CHINA ; SALT
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
来源机构中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315578
作者单位1.Shihezi Univ, Coll Water & Architectural Engn, Shihezi, Peoples R China;
2.Xinjiang Prod & Construct Grp Key Lab Modern Wate, Xining, Peoples R China;
3.Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China;
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China;
5.Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Geol Sci, Ctr Water Res, San Antonio, TX USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Guang,Li, Fadong,Tian, Lijun,et al. Soil physicochemical properties and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield under brackish water mulched drip irrigation[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,2020,199.
APA Yang, Guang.,Li, Fadong.,Tian, Lijun.,He, Xinlin.,Gao, Yongli.,...&Ren, Futian.(2020).Soil physicochemical properties and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield under brackish water mulched drip irrigation.SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,199.
MLA Yang, Guang,et al."Soil physicochemical properties and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield under brackish water mulched drip irrigation".SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH 199(2020).
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