Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136477
Trade-off between surface runoff and soil erosion during the implementation of ecological restoration programs in semiarid regions: A meta-analysis
Liu, Yi-Fan1; Dunkerley, David2; Lopez-Vicente, Manuel3; Shi, Zhi-Hua1,4,5; Wu, Gao-Lin1,5
通讯作者Wu, Gao-Lin
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2020
卷号712
英文摘要The application of ecological restoration programs, related to water resources protection and soil erosion control, may have some undesirable outcomes. An important example is the effect that vegetation restoration may have in reducing surface water resources. After searching peer-reviewed articles, we selected 38 publications from 16 countries in comparable areas - semiarid conditions (aridity index <0.5), surface coverage >50% and fine soil texture - to evaluate the effectiveness of different types of vegetation (i.e., forestland, scrubland and grassland) in regulating runoff and sediment transport. In particular, we used three indices: the runoff reduction effect, the sediment reduction effect and the ratio between runoff and sediment reduction. These indices were calculated from measured data reported in the original articles. Results showed that scrubland had higher runoff reduction effect (59% in gentle slopes; 65% in steep slopes) than in grassland (39% on gentle slopes; 43% on steep slopes) and forestland (33% on gentle slopes; 51% on steep slopes). For the three types of vegetation, the sediment reduction effect was >70%. Concerning the ratios between runoff and sediment reduction, grassland showed the lowest ratios (56% on gentle slopes; 53% on steep slopes) compared to forestland (63% on gentle slopes; 65% on steep slopes) and scrubland (93% on gentle slopes; 81% on steep slopes). Our results indicate that low values of ratios between runoff and sediment reduction are the most suitable because they indicate an effective soil erosion and sediment delivery reduction but maintaining surface runoff. Overall, our study demonstrates that grassland may be the best choice for optimizing the trade-off between catchment water yield and soil conservation during the implementation of ecological restoration programs in semi-arid regions. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Land use policy Soil and water conservation Trade-off Meta-analysis Ecosystem sustainability
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Australia ; Spain
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000512369600143
WOS关键词ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; LOESS PLATEAU ; ROOT CHARACTERISTICS ; NORTHERN SHAANXI ; SLOPE GRADIENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER EROSION ; LAND USES ; IMPACTS ; AFFORESTATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构西北农林科技大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315522
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China;
2.Monash Univ, Sch Earth Atmosphere & Environm, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia;
3.CSIC, EEAD, Expt Stn Aula Dei, Dept Pomol, Zaragoza 50059, Spain;
4.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China;
5.CAS Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yi-Fan,Dunkerley, David,Lopez-Vicente, Manuel,et al. Trade-off between surface runoff and soil erosion during the implementation of ecological restoration programs in semiarid regions: A meta-analysis[J]. 西北农林科技大学,2020,712.
APA Liu, Yi-Fan,Dunkerley, David,Lopez-Vicente, Manuel,Shi, Zhi-Hua,&Wu, Gao-Lin.(2020).Trade-off between surface runoff and soil erosion during the implementation of ecological restoration programs in semiarid regions: A meta-analysis.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,712.
MLA Liu, Yi-Fan,et al."Trade-off between surface runoff and soil erosion during the implementation of ecological restoration programs in semiarid regions: A meta-analysis".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 712(2020).
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